What is transient synovitis?

transient synovitis, which is often referred to as toxic synovitis, is a temporary type of arthritis. This situation only affects children, more often boys than girls, usually aged three to 10 years. Arthritis usually affects one hip, but the knee or thigh can also be affected. It usually causes pain and swelling, and the parent may also notice a child walking with limp.

arthritis is usually chronic; Transitional synovitis, however, appear and suddenly disappear, usually within seven to 10 days. The exact cause of this temporary condition is unknown, but often occurs after the child has suffered from viral infection. This post-infectious arthritis may be followed by diseases such as chickenpox, mumps and Epstein-Barr virus, as well as hepatitis B, Herpes and smallpox. Symptoms of temporary synovitis can mimic other conditions such as septic arthritis, so parents should bring the child to the doctor to exclude other possible conditions.

In addition to pain and swelling, a child with a temporary synovitido mayu suffer from low fever. The child can complain about the front and in the middle of the thigh. It usually shows limp that cannot be explained by physical causes such as injury. The pain in the hip or knee joint can increase when walking, other movements and standing. In order to ease the pain, the child may lie on the back of this condition with his knee on the affected side.

Although temporary synovitis is temporary, the child should be tested to ensure that the source of pain is not more serious, such as septic arthritis or disease-leerenthes. The doctor is likely to perform hip imaging tests such as X -rays, ultrasound and bone scanning. It can order a complete number of blood cells (CBC). To confirm the diagnosis, the doctor may sometimes aspire or pull out, the fluid from the joint and send it to the testing laboratory.

For temporary synovitis is needed or for the displayMinor treatment, except for measures by accepting the child's discomfort. The parent should keep the child at home from school and encourage him to stay in bed and restrict movement. When a child suffers from fever, the parent should regularly take its temperature and report any temperature increase. Non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drug (NSAID), such as ibuprofen, can be administered to alleviate inflammation, pain and swelling. Children who do not recover within 10 days should be re -examined by a doctor.