What is the thermal power plant?
Thermal power plant is a source of energy where steam is used to produce electricity. Before the electrical energy can be supplied to the mass, chemical energy must be converted into thermal energy, which is then used to produce mechanical energy. This process relies on fossil fuel such as coal, which means that electricity produced by this process is not pure energy.
Alternative energy is generally used to classify energy production options that can be used instead of fossil fuels. Although some people may want to place thermal power plants in this category, it is important to note that these devices can reduce fossil fuels, but they are not alternatives. Fossil fuels are needed in the thermal energy production process. The process actually begins to use fossil fuels such as coal or natural gas. This is done because coal contains chemical energy that will produce heat. Coal burning and heat production occurs under the boiler, which is a vessel with a large mby the foot of water. When the water warms them up, the current is formed, resulting in thermal energy.
The thermal energy is contained so that there is a high pressure level. When something is under pressure, it easily escapes by opening if there is an opening. In this case, the way of turbine leakage is, which is basically a large fan. When the pressure thermal energy passes through the turbine, it spins and creates mechanical energy.
There is a path that connects the turbine with the generator. The mechanical energy of the spinning turbine creates energy for a generator, which is then connected to the distribution frame, allowing the distribution of electricity from the thermal power plant to the LAG. The current that passed through Through turbine is directed to the capacitor where it is cooled. Cooling steam allows you to change the forms and become water again. When this happens, the water returns to the boiler and creates a cyclic process.
Thermal power plant has inHours and disadvantages. For example, this type of equipment can be operated for a longer period of time without maintenance. It is often cheaper to operate than other types of power plants and requires less space than many of these devices. The main disadvantage, however, is that operating thermal power plants can lead to a high level of pollution.