What is polyktomy?
polyp is an abnormal weight of the tissue that has developed inside the mucosa in the body. Polyps have the potential for malignancy and should therefore be removed. The procedure for removing polyps is polyktomy.
polyps are most common in the large intestine, stomach, uterus, bladder and nasal cavities, but may occur in any mucosa. In general, they are asymptomatic and may be undetected until a diagnostic test such as colonoscopy is carried out. After identification, it is usually recommended that the polyps be removed. Even if non -skin are not found, they have the potential to become cancer if they remain in place.
polyktomy is surgical removal of polyp. The procedure may be performed by open abdominal surgery or endoscopy. During an endoscopic procedure, such as colonoscopy, the polyp can be cut using the pliers embedded in an endoscope. Larger polyps can be removed snare along the base, cauterizing area after removal to prevent bleeding. Anti -inflammatory drugs, such as aspirin, as well as any blood Thinners such as Coumadin®, may be necessary to end up to one week before the procedure. This can be done because these drugs can inhibit the formation of clots after polyktomy.
Potential complications of polyktomy include bleeding and perforation. Performation is an unintentional puncture of tissue and creates a hole. Bleeding can usually be controlled with cauterization, but perforation requires surgical correction. There is also a potential for an unfavorable response to sedatives or anesthesia if they were submitted before the test.
After removal of polypists of polyktomy, they are sent for analysis. The laboratory tests the tissue for cancer or the district cells. Patients should receive notifications of the laboratory results from their doctor. If the polyp is intended as malignant, the patient is likely to be planned for subsequent diagnostic tests regularly.
Because polyps are generallyAsymptomatic, it is important to know some of the common risk factors that contribute to the formation of polyps. Polyps of the large intestine are more common in people over 50 years of age, people with a family history of polyps, smokers, those with a sedentary lifestyle and those who are overweight. Nasal polyps may be more likely to form in people with asthma, aspirin sensitivity, fungi allergies and those with cystic fibrosis. Risk factors for uterine polyps are not clearly understood.