What is oophorectomy?
oophorectomy is surgical removal of the ovaries, which may be necessary for various reasons. Oophorectomy may include one (one -sided) or both (bilateral) ovaries depending on the need and surgery is very often part of the hysterectomy or removal of the uterus. About 50% of hysterctomy involves oophorectomy, but there are reasons why the removal of the ovaries itself could be justified and the reasons why women have decided not to have ovaries when they have a hysterectomy.
Some reasons why women could require oophorectomy include, if they are very at risk of ovarian cancer. A woman could decide to remove the ovaries to avoid cancer. It is a question of some idea because it changes the body, reduces estrogen reserves and eliminates the chances of getting pregnant in a normal way. Some women deal with egg savings before the procedure, which can then be fertilized and used if the uterus remains.
hormone deprivation, what are usualE can be part of the point of oophorectomy. Women with a high risk of breast cancer can choose this radical option to reduce estrogen supply, which can increase the risk of breast cancer. Women who decide usually have a strong family history or genetic tendency to breast cancer.
Other potential reasons for removal could include long pain due to conditions such as endometriosis. Alternatively serious polycystic ovarian disease may be an indication for bilateral or unilateral oophorectomy. Obviously, the presence of cancer in the ovaries would also indicate their removal.
disadvantages exist to this type of surgery. They could include premature menopause, potentially premature aging, greater risk of cardiovascular disease and above all an important chance of osteoporosis. Women are usually served for medicines whoHelp the bones before growing brittle. Some women can also take hormone substitution therapy.
There are several different ways of oophorectomy. Very often people can expect to spend at least one night in the hospital and sometimes a few days. Very occasionally, this surgery is performed on an outpatient basis. However, the usual method for removing ovaries is a cut in the stomach and requires general anesthesia. Doctors will provide specific advice, but patients may probably expect to have some blood testing the day before surgery and will be asked not to eat or drink anything for about 12 hours before the operation.
The first few days after oophorectomy may be unpleasant and women should check the slices in terms of signs of infection, including unusual heat, heat, redness, red stripes or pus. Doctors usually make painkillers available if necessary. Many people are able to return to full activities within several WeeKS, but some may need a little longer than they recover. The six -day brand is uncomplicated surgery followed by complete recovery.