What is an orthodontic expander?
orthodontics is a specialized practice of creating the right alignment of the mouth and teeth. Orthodontist is a specialized dentist who works only in this area and does not treat with things like cavities, broken teeth, dental teeth or other common dental problems. The orthodontist uses many different tools to achieve the final goal of properly aligned teeth. One of these tools is an orthodontic expander. This device fits into the roof of the mouth and is used to increase the width of the upper jaw.
Orthodontic expander is usually used in adolescents whose bones of the skull have not yet completely produced. It is attached to four teeth in the upper jaw and is normally fastened on the spot. Orthodontic expander goes on one side of the mouth to the other and as close as possible to the roof of the mouth. In the center of the expander is a place to insert a small key. This key is turned frequently, usually twice a day, and each rotation of the keys forces the teeth to the eithuer side of the mouth slightly further apart.
Since the teeth are pushed apart, the powers of expander, the floor - the roof of the mouth - stretches a small piece every day. The final goal of this device is to enlarge the upper jaw to fit properly to the lower jaw. It works best on adolescents, because the bones in their mouths are relatively easy to move, so they can be expanded to make the floor wider.
When the orthodontic expander is used correctly, the process of expanding the upper floor is relatively fast. The entire upper jaw can be a completely change in just a month. Upon completion of the size, the orthodontic expander must be left on the spot for several months to ensure that the new size of the floor becomes permanent and does not return after the expand is removed.
Although the best results for an orthodontic expander are obtained by the patient is adolescent, it can also be used for adults. Once the growth time is completed, the floor is fused, but this appliance can still be used to transform teeth in the upper jaw, slightlyThey tear them apart from each other and create more space. This is a good solution for adults who overcrowded upper jaws, especially if they overlap teeth. The use of an orthodontic expander can help solve bite problems and can prevent damage to the teeth due to the incorrectly interference.