What is the prophylaxis of dental antibiotics?
The prophylaxis of dental antibiotics is the administration of antibiotics to patients who are in a high -risk category for the development of infections due to certain dental procedures. It is mainly used to prevent the condition known as infectious endocarditis, an infection that can occur on the outside of the heart or the heart valves. According to American Heart Association, which has worked with the American Dental Association, the use of dental antibiotics is necessary only in very few situations to update the instructions.
The main purpose of using the prophylaxis of dental antibiotics is to simply prevent an infection that can affect the heart, but is only necessary for patients in certain situations. The most common treatment needs include patients with artificial heart valves, medical history of infectious endocarditis, transplantation, which eventually develops heart valve problems or one of a number of congenital heart defects. The list of patients was obliged to have the prophylaxis of dental antibiotics, but who no longer needed itIt is according to new instructions, those with the prolapse of mitral valves, bicuspid valve diseases, rheumatic heart disease and calcified aortic stenosis. In addition, the procedure is no longer recommended for certain congenital heart defects.
Thedose for this type of treatment often depends on the type of antibiotic used. Generally, 2 grams of amoxicillin orally for adults are standard practice. Those who cannot take oral medicines could have an intravenously 2 grams of ampicillin. Children are often given 50 milligrams of amoxicillin or ampicillin for every £ 2.2 (1 kilogram) weight. Those who are allergic to penicillin products may have another antibiotic.
In addition to various health conditions that require the use of prophylaxis of dental antibiotics, there are specite dental procedures that would require it. These procedures include those that include gingival tissue solutions, also known as gum tissue. UErce procedures such as anesthetic injections into healthy tissue are not necessary to treat antibiotics. Those who have questions or concerns should consult their dentist or oral surgeon.
One of the risk of administering the prophylaxis of dental antibiotics is the unpredictability of side effects. This may include rashes and even potentially serious respiratory problems. Although these may be rare, the risks associated with treatment eventually outweigh the benefits for populations considered at a lower risk. In addition, the overuse of antibiotics was associated with the proliferation of bacteria resistant to antibiotics, which is more difficult to treat with conventional drugs.