What is the toxicity of lithium?
Lithium toxicity is a potential side effect of lithium -based drugs used in the treatment of bipolar disorder. In addition, people can develop poisoning after exposure to consumer products such as batteries that may contain lithium. Acute and chronic forms can be observed and both require treatment to help the patient clean lithium and recover. This is a risk to patients who use lithium, and monitoring is necessary to monitor early signs of problems. Once again, it is widely used to treat different conditions than doctors took care of side effects. Patients may develop lithium toxicity when this metal accumulates in their bodies and deteriorates renal function, digestive tract and central nervous system. This chronic form may occur slowly over time, or the patient may have an acute case after receiving too many tablets.
Acute cases of usually icromo neurological problems such as tremor and non -discounted speech, nvolve some gastrointestinal symptoms. In chRonic cases do not have to develop nausea and diarrhea, but may notice the symptoms of the central nervous system damage. These can deteriorate over time and could contribute to memory problems, movement disorders and other problems. Some patients develop a rash, suggesting an allergic reaction rather than toxicity.
The physician may recommend that the patient in lithium undergo regular screening to check the kidney function and assess the health of the central nervous system. These measures may allow care providers to capture chronic lithium toxicity soon before it damages the kidneys. Patients must also be careful about teeth care, as this drug can contribute to dry mouth, which can lead to dental cavities, receding gums and other problems, even if the patient does not have lithium toxicity.
treatment may include hospitalization while the patient receives STAbilization care. Intravenous fluids together with heart monitoring may be necessary. If the patient develops kidney damage, dialysis may temporarily take over the kidneys. Some patients may develop permanent damage due to severe lithium toxicity, which could require continuous monitoring and treatment of chronic conditions such as kidney damage. Patients may reduce these risks by using treatment according to the instructions, regular follow -up and conversations with their doctors about the health risks associated with the long -term use of lithium to determine whether they need to take further measures to protect their health.