What is the treatment of radioactive iodine?

The treatment of radioactive iodine is medical therapy for people with thyroid dysfunction, designed to ablation thyroid tissue, so that it ceases to produce hormones. In this treatment, the patient takes a small dose of radioactive iodine isotope. Because the thyroid accumulates iodine, the isotope is only collected in thyroid cells, damages cells and then is expressed by the body. After treatment, scan to confirm the elimination of the thyroid tissue. The patient will have to follow hormonal therapy treatment to replace hormones that are no longer produced by the thyroid gland. These conditions lead to metabolic imbalance over time because the patient's endocrine system is disrupted. Before treatment, patients can take a small amount of trace material, so scanning can be performed to see how many thyroid tissue is a prestige. This scan will be compared with the results of the second scan after treatment to see how well the patient responded.

In the inpatient radioactive iodine treatment, the patient is admitted to the hospital for treatment and remains there for several days. This is done to monitor the patient's reaction to treatment and also for safety, as patients will temporarily radioactive and may pose health risks for the people around them. While the patient is isolated and checked in the hospital until the radiation level decreases and the patient is not released. Any materials brought with the patient will remain in the room and some insulating rooms are well supplied with books, movies and other fun for patients waiting for their treatment of radioactive iodine.

For outpatient treatment, patients take a dose of iodine, are monitored for a short time and then released. Patients undergoing outpatient treatment must use special preventive measures, including the use of separate hunting and boards, washing all their personal belongings and avoiding small children and people who are ill. The purpose of these preventive measures is to reduceradiation exposure associated with treatment.

While the treatment of radioactive iodine may sound intimidating for radiation, the risks for the patient are relatively low. Patients may feel naughty and unpleasant during the initial days of treatment, but as soon as the radioactive material is removed, they should feel much better. It is important to go to track meetings to monitor hormone levels because the patient will require lifelong monitoring to confirm that the hormones received work efficiently.