What is the turtle Hawksbill?

turtle Hawksbill, Eretmochelys IMBRICATE is an omnipotent sea turtle with a distinctive beak similar to birds. It comes to life tropical and subtropical sea around the world, especially in the areas of coral reefs and shallow coastal waters. Hawksbill mostly feed on mushrooms, algae and other invertebrates. This sea turtle is threatened due to demand for its meat, eggs and tortoises and is protected by several international agreements and stations. The shallow water not more than 65 feet deep (19.81 m) around the coral reefs promotes the growth of mushrooms, seaweed and other invertebrates, which make up most of the turtle diet. The large population of nesting animals between 6,000 and 8,000 individuals can be found around the Australian large barrier cliff. Turtles are common around Puerto Rico, the American virgin islands and Ton Gulf coast. It has a heart -shaped carapace with orange, yellow and black spots. The head stretched and the shape of the beak of his mouth helps to dig the food in bumpy beads of the coral reef. HawksbillS usually ripens at 27 inches (70 cm) for men and 30 inches (80 cm) for women, but the actual age occurs is unknown.

Turtle with female Hawksbill returns to her native beach every two to three years to nest, usually from July to October. It will lie between three and five nests per season, each containing around 140 eggs. Young hatch after 60 days and head for water, avoiding seagulls and other predators on their way. Juvenile Hawksbills are only 1-2 inches long (2.5-5.8 cm).

Although it is forbidden in many areas, the demand for jokeshell is highly lucrative, albeit illegal, trade. The Hawksbill turtle was also hunted for its meat and eggs. Loss of habitat due to decimation of coral reefs and nesting beaches caused further decline. Sea tortoises are also at risk of being caught in the trap of shrimp, but a turtle secretion device (TEDS)They significantly reduced the number of animals randomly killed in this way.

Several international contracts contain the provisions on the protection of the Hawksbill tortoise. The intermediate Convention (IAC) for the protection and protection of sea turtles has 14 countries possessing a contract devoted to the effort to maintain the species. In 1998, the American National Ocean and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Fisherman described the critical habitat around the islands of Mona and Monito in Puerto Rico, the main venue of the turtle nest. The US has banned the import of shrimp caught in a way that threatens the turtle or without the use of TEDS.