What is a natural habitat?

The natural environment is an area of ​​nature, usually a unique independent ecosystem that supports the selection of plants and animals indigenous for the region, which is adjusted both climatic and living systems, and exists in some sustainable balance. Uninterrupted ecosystems of the habitat are becoming increasingly rare, because invasive species are introduced through human travel patterns and because of intervention in the development of cities, pollution and infrastructure construction such as roads, bridges, pipelines, mining and ranch projects. Protected sites around the world are considered essential to maintain the variety of species.

International Conservation The movement recognizes 142 different categories of natural habitat, known as global ecoregions, 53 freshwater and 43 seabed. These range from tropical forests and coral reefs that support a prosperous, wide range of plant and animal species, to tundra and desert Tklobouk supports harder but less diversity of DOMOrodý organisms. Together, these mutual interconnection of the environment of the natural habitat is perceived as a network of life on Earth, which must be maintained to a certain minimum degree, so that the loss of one ecoregion directly or indirectly causes the collapse of others.

Environmental protection, be it undisturbed habitats, requires renewing habitats or a natural animal habitat, performs a wide range of private, public and global government organizations. Activity has become such a diverse desire to maintain a natural habitat as against human expansion that it has adopted the form of an international social movement. This culminated in 1972 by creating the Environment Environment program at the UN (UNEP) conference in Sweden in Stockholm, attended by 114 nations. Subsequent conference Were held in 1992 by the UN and later the European Union and North American groups of nations. In year 1988 was also created to create an intergovernmental panel for climate change (IPCC) to explore human activity, which contributes to rapid climate change, which can have serious harmful effects on the ability to adapt and survive and survive.

The preservation of any unexplored natural habitat is not completely altruistic because everyone can offer drugs for widespread human diseases. UNEP estimates indicate that out of 52,000 drugs already from medicinal plants in forest areas, 8% of plants in this type of natural habitat are endangered by extinction. It is also estimated that more than a billion people around the world depend on medicinal drugs, which are now derived from plants only in forests.