What is heart worms?

Heartworm is a parasite that infects and weakens some animals, especially pets such as cats and dogs. The worms require mosquitoes to complete their reproductive cycle, making it most common in wet, warm areas like the Mississippi River and Gulf of Mexico. Although it is completely prevented, veterinarians can only treat it in early stages, so this leads to many deaths annually. The most common species is dirofilaria Immitis . The worms spread their infection on animals such as wolves, coyote, ferrets and foxes, through mosquitoes, but not directly from one mammal to another. Like other parasites, the multi -stage Dormancy reproductive cycle and activities to improve their chances of survival have. These microfilariae are available to mosquitoes. When mosquito drinks mammals, it uses microfilaria, which allows them to develop into mature larvae inside insects. It takes several weeks, after which the mosquito inevitably deposits the larvae of the heart worms back into the mammal by another bite. Larvae grow and mature dAbout the fertile, adult rounder graft in the heart and the lung of the infested animal.

dogs and cats differ slightly in the quality of infection and related symptoms. In dogs, it is more likely to be migrated into the lung vessels and the right ventricle of the heart. Here the worm can grow for many years, wind up with a heart and eventually strangle it. In cats, the worms seem to prefer lungs. After several months, pets can develop symptoms.

Cat or dog with heart worm will be tired, easy to develop, heartless, eventually expose overloaded breathing, cough, weight loss, cough, shallow breathing and inability to walk long distances. Perhaps over the years, the animal can die of a congestive heart failure caused by a heart worm.

as well as flea attack, the worm can be prevented by monthly doses of medicine. They are available in the office of your veterinarian in the form of topical gels, pills or injections. In the climate, kdE is a higher occurrence, most veterinarians recommend annual tests to ensure that your pet is still healthy, even if they are for preventive medicines.

The worm can be diagnosed with a blood test. After diagnosis, other methods of assessing how much damage was caused by the liver, kidneys, hearts and lungs are necessary to start treatment. In the early stages, shots and surgery can get rid of the animal of the weak contamination. Some animals can be around the point of treatment of confidants. Consult your veterinarian to make sure your cat or dog is adequately protected.