What is the outer carotid artery?
The outer carotid artery is a large blood vessel responsible for supplying blood to the neck and head. It comes from a conventional carotid artery, which branches from the aorta through the brachiocephalic artery, comes high in the throat and runs alongside the jaws towards the front of the rope. Like the Internal Carotid Artery, WHICH ALSO Branches Off From the Common Carotid, The External Carotid Artery BRINGS OXYGENATED, NUTRIENT-RICH BLOOD FROM The Heart and Lungs to Structures in the Neck Like The Thyroid and Larynx. Splits off from the Common Carotid Artery Near The Top of the Thyroid Cartilage or Adam’s Apple, alignment with the ear on both sides of the neck. From there it rises, the curves slightly forward, and then, as the jaw or jaw curve approaches, turns slightly backwards. After passing vertically behind the jaw and reached the point where the ear cracked meets the jaw, the external carotid artery is divided into two new arteries, surface time and maxillary arteries. This division occurs within an anterprotionglands, large salivary gland located at both ends of the jaw. The superficial time artery continues to supply blood into the skull and is visible in the temples, while the curves of the maxillary artery forward to bring blood to the face.
relevant to doctors, emergency medical techniques (EMT) and other practicing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), external carotid artery is a blood vessel, which is often hand -palpable to determine whether the individual has a pulse. This vessel is a preferred point on the body for measuring pulse mainly due to its proximity to the skin surface and availability - it is rarely prevented by clothing or other objects. In addition to the skin, the outer carotid is layered under subcutaneous body fat if the pystayment, platimus and sternocleidomastoid muscles and fascia or the fibrous tissue that surround these muscles. Access to this artery block no bones, cartilage or organs.
several structures exceed the outer kaRotid artery at some point along its length. These include the narrow muscles of the stylohyideus and digastricus, which are diagonally under the jaw, a hypoglossal nerve that innervates the tongue, and several veins of the protruding head and neck. In addition, several new arteries are branched from the artery to its length before it ends, blood vessels like superior thyroid, lingual, facial, ascending pharynx, occipital and rear auricular arteries that transport oxygen rich blood into the thyroid, larynx, litter, head and ears.
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