What is the mandibular nerve?

Mandibular nerve is a nervous system vessel responsible for transmitting information between the lower face and the jaw and the brain. This nerve, dividing a larger trigeminal nerve, serves several muscles involved in chewing and speaking, as well as the skin of the chin, lower lip, inside the face and temples. This means that it sends information in two directions: sensory input from the skin and mucous membranes is directed to the brain and motor signals from the brain are directed towards the muscles.

Branching from the fifth skull nerve, also called trigeminal nerve, the mandibular nerve is placed exclusively inside the head. As the largest of the 12 cranial nerves, the trigeminal nerve has three main branches: ophthalmic, maxillary and mandibular nerves. These separated the trigeminal nerve at the height of the eye drawer and deep to the ear, with an eye feeling of supply to the eye and forehead area, Maxillary provides a feeling of nasal and upper jaws and a sense of transmission of mandibular transmission to the lower jaw and chin, on the mucous membranes of the tongue and inner control, on the sides of the face and chrof the om and the muscles of these areas.

Mandibular nerve is largely a sensory container, which means that it carries electrical signals from the skin and surfaces of other tissues into the brain. These signals, known as nerve pulses, communicate such a sensory input such as pain, pressure and temperature. It also has a smaller motor division carrying nerve pulses in the opposite direction, signals from the brain that tell the face muscles and jaws to create chewing or spoken movements or create expressions.

To achieve these things, the mandibular nerve depends on several smaller branches. It is just a container of transport between these vessels and trigeminally Nerve. Examples of branches of mandibular nerves include the medial pterygoid nerve, which adds pterygoid, the main muscles of chewing; A buccal nerve that returns sensory information from the skin of the face and teeth, specifically the second and third stools; and the lingual nerve that inerIt rains the tongue.

Some of these branches, such as media pterygoid, are divided directly from the main mandibular nerve tribe. Most, however, occur after the nerve is divided into its front and rear cuts, with buccal, lateral pterygoid, masseter and time nerves found in the anterior division and auriculotemporal, lingual, lower alveolar and myohyloid nerve branches.