What is Maxilla?

is located in front of the skull, Maxilla is a bone that forms a central third of the face, including parts of eye sockets and nasal cavities and upper jaw. There are two maxillary bones, one to the right and one left and connect in the middle to an intermaxillary stitch. At the top, they join the front bones of the forehead and laterally with zygoma or cheekbones. Inside Maxilla is a cavity full of air called Maxillary sinus.

Maxilla consists of the upper jaw, part of the floors of eye sockets or orbits and the lower part and sides of the nasal cavities. Its palatine process extends forward and creates a hard floor. In Maxill there is a hole known as infraorbital foramen just below orbit. This allows the branch of the maxillary nerve called the infraorbital nerve to emerge from the skull to give the feeling of the skin of the upper lip, the lower eyelid, the side of the nose and the face.

, along with other cavities in the bones of the face, the maxillary sinus has a function in reducing the difficulty of the skull and helping the voice to sound. The act can also act as “CrumPlea zone "during random trauma. Inside the maxillary sinus is the lining of the mucosa that is full of glands. These secrete mucus, which is usually exhausted by the nose. When the cavities are full or blocked by swelling following infection, voice quality changes.

Maxillary sinus contains the roots of the teeth from the upper jaw, which are covered with only a thin layer of bone, or in some cases only by a lining membrane. This means that the infected tooth can lead to an infected sin, known as sinusitis. Sinusitis has symptoms of pain and fatigue and can be treated with antibiotics or sometimes antifungal drugs along with pain relief.

face wound, steep in a motor vehicle accident or during a fight can break maxil. This usually leads to the displacement of the teeth, the eyeball pushed back and loss of feeling in the upper lip and face, which are areas supplied by the infraorbital nerve. After initial emergency treatment for patient stabilization, maxilla fractures are usually evaluated by a specialist in ORTOdedia. They can be treated by fixing the broken bone to the surrounding stable bones. For example, Maxilla and the jaw can be solid together, allowing the damaged bone to be heated.