What is Nerpus trigeminus?

Trigeminus nerve is a nerve responsible for feelings in the face and also controls the movements of biting and chewing. It is also called the fifth cranial nerve; It extends from the side surface of the pony into the skull and is divided into an ophthalmic nerve, maxillary nerve and mandibular nerve. Offtalmic nerves provide a feeling of upper face. The ophthalmic nerves give several parts of the eye, as well as part of the nasal cavity and skin of the nose, eyelids, eyebrows and foreheads. Maxillary nerves give feelings to the central part of the face, including parts of the nasal cavity, cavities, upper lip and mouth. They spread to the jaw bone and check the feeling in the lower jaw, lower lip and lower rubber. They also control part of the muscle activity in the lower jaw, allowing the face to bite, chew and perform part of movement for swallowing. Motor control are the smallest trigeminus nerves.

From his physiology, it is clear that the most important role of trigeminus nerve is the role of sensation. The sensory nerves that come up with it will find their root in the largest skull nerve, which extends to the second cervical level of the spinal cord. On the other hand, the motor control nerve finds its root in the core of the chewing gum engine and serves one specific purpose. The sensitivity of the trigeminus nerve allows the face to feel fine feelings, but also allows one of the most painful conditions that mankind called trigeminal neuralgia.

trigeminal neuralgia occurs when the nerve trigeminus becomes inflamed. Sharp pain that lasts seconds and sometimes minutes extends from eye to the bottom of the face, usually on one side. Simple actions such as chewing or shaving can cause unbearable pain.

In general, trigeminal neuralgia is most common in older adults, although cases have been reported in patients of all age groups. The cause of this pain is often difficult to find. The swelling of the brain is one of the primary suspects that causes the vein or the artery to touch the nerve in the brain. Doctors try to relieve pain of medication and sometimes surgery.