What is the spinal cord?

spinal cord is an essential part of human anatomy. It decomposes from the brain, down the back and acts as a highway for information that travels to the brain of the brain. Injuries or damage to the spinal cord can lead to serious problems such as quadriplegia, intestinal dysfunction and inability to breathe.

The central nervous system (CNS) consists of two structures: brain and spinal cord. These two cooperate to ensure that the body works normally. The brain can be compared to the command center. He sends messages to the body and receives information sent from other parts of the body. But to travel messages, they must use the spinal cord.

This is a highway for neurological information that exists in various forms. This information is transmitted using nerves that also exist in different forms. For example, sensory nerves are those that provide information that must be sent to the brain. Motor nerves carry messages in an assigned direction, from the brain to different parts of the body, often provides commands how they should work.

Thanks to this is the spinal c.Ezive, but also gentle. People are therefore created by protective features such as the backbone column. The backbone column is a fenced bone structure that extends from the neck down. The bones and cartilage contained in the spine are known as vertebrae. Some parts of this structure are flexible and others are not.

inside the spine is a clean liquid. This is called brain spinal cord. It acts as an insulation to prevent harmful contact between the spinal column and the cord.

spinal cord, which is divided into 31 segments, passes through the spine. The area in the backbone column, where the spinal cord, determines what its responsibility is. The first eight segments, OR vertebrae, contain uterine nerves that control the structures of the upper body, such as the head, membrane and triceps. These segments are commonly labeled C1 to C8.

Another 12 segments are known as the thoracic area. This area is responsible for communication to the chest, abdomen and hands. ObscureThe ratle in this section are usually marked T1 to T12.

The third part of the spine is the lumbar area that is responsible for the legs. This area contains five segments and these are labeled L1 to L5. The lowest area consists of sacral nerves that control the bladder, intestines and sexual function. There are five segments that are marked S1 to S5. There is also one Coccygeal segment.

There are many problems that may occur if the spinal cord is damaged. Because different regions are responsible for different parts of the body, the effects are determined by an area where injury occurs. For example, loblast injury Umbar may result in complete loss or reduced control over the feet.