What is this in chemistry?
In the case of an additional reaction, two substances called reagent react to produce the product. The reactions of the census differ from other types of reactions by their lack of by -products; The main product is the only substance produced by a reaction. These reactions are used to create compounds that could not be created in a different way. By reducing the strength of the binding to one or double bond, the room room in the molecular structure for another binding causes the reaction of the molecular structure. Both molecules are therefore combined into one creation of a new binding at this point. Two chemistry professors, Kurt Alder and Otto Diels, developed this synthesis in 1928. The discovery of this process was awarded by two scientists a joint Nobel Prize from 1950 for Chemistry.
After the discovery of the original Diels-Alder reaction, the research of the synthesis of Diena followed, leading to the development of many different reactions in the same class. All reactions of the Dienna synthesis consistsLS-alder, replacing other atoms into a circle. For example, in the reactions of Aza Diels-alder, the additional reaction of the molecule containing a ring composed of five carbon atoms and one nitrogen atom. Oxo Diels-alder Reactions is created by carbon rings that contain an oxygen atom.
The original added reaction of Diels-Alder combines one molecule with four carbon atoms with another molecule with two atoms of the carbon. The four carbon molecule is called Diene, and the second molecule is called dienophile because of its susceptibility to respond with the matrix. Each carbon atoms in diongophilic ties with one of the end atoms of the carbon in the Dien chain. It forms a ring of six carbons.
These reactions are important because they allow scientists to create natural substances in the laboratory that could not be re -created. For example, the camphor is synthetically done using Diels-Alder's reaction. This process is also used to produce resins and oils that mimic products made by animals and plants in the natural world. Are generally synthesisThe substance of the substance is relatively stable.