What is the serotonin receptor?
Serotonin receptor is a large -scale neurotransmitter receptor associated with a general feeling of well -being. It is found mainly in the central nervous system, but also in the peripheral nervous system. In addition to feeling well, the receptor of serotonin is also associated with many other aspects of human and animal life - including nausea, sleep, aggression, hunger, learning and others - because this receptor releases a wide range of neurotransmitters responsible for these feelings or cognitive actions. Most human serotonin is formed in the intestine, where they regulate the intestinal movement; It is formed from many food sources, including sugar, protein and fat. Some erroneously call hormone, this substance is formed naturally and stimulated by food. This is one of the reasons why people and animals do not eat correctly, all the functions associated with serotonin begin to remember.
biochemically is serotonin made of aminoacids called tryptophan. This protein, which is commonly found in most of the by -products of meat and animals, is directly responsible for the production of serotonin, but the body needs more than just this amino acid. The human body must have at least a small amount of complex carbohydrates such as fruit or brown rice and healthy unsaturated fats to make serotonin properly. For vegans and vegetarians with healthy fats and amino acids tryptophan are found in nuts and beans.
As soon as serotonin is produced, it directly interacts with the serotonin receptor in the nervous system. Depending on the level of serotonin in the body, the receptor of neurotransmitters or hormones that affect the mood of aneural activity releases. For example, if serotonin is high, dopamine will be released to create a good and healthy feeling. If serotonin is low, cortisol - steroid hormone, which gives people and animals the answer to the adrenal glands.
Most drugs, both pharmaceutical and illegal, affect the receptorSerotonin. For example, antidepressant causes serotonin receptors to create higher dopamine levels, so the subject does not feel depressed and can live normal life. Epinephrine and norepinephrine, two forms of adrenaline, are also often affected by drugs that interact with serotonin receptors. Depending on the drug goal, it may help either regulate or produce excessive adrenaline neurotransmitters.