What Are the Advantages of an Automated Management System?

Automation refers to the realization of expectations of machines, equipment, systems or processes (production and management processes) without the direct participation of people or fewer people, and through automatic detection, information processing, analysis and judgment, and manipulation control in accordance with human requirements. Goal process. Automation technology is widely used in industry, agriculture, military, scientific research, transportation, commerce, medical, service and home. The use of automation technology can not only liberate people from heavy physical labor, partial mental labor, and harsh and dangerous working environments, but also expand human organ functions, greatly improve labor productivity, and enhance human ability to understand and transform the world . Therefore, automation is an important condition and a significant sign of industrial, agricultural, national defense, and scientific and technological modernization.

In 1946, DS Hard, a mechanical engineer at Ford Company in the United States, first coined the term "automation".

The concept of automation is a dynamic development process. In the past, people's understanding of automation or the functional goal of automation was to replace manual operations with mechanical actions to automatically complete specific tasks. This is essentially the view that automation replaces manual labor. Later, with the development of electronics and information technology, especially with the emergence and widespread application of computers, the concept of automation has expanded to use machines (including computers) not only to replace human physical labor but also to replace or assist mental labor to automatically Complete specific assignments.

The broad connotation of automation includes at least the following points: In terms of form, manufacturing automation has three meanings: to replace human physical labor, to replace or assist human mental labor,

Automation is a comprehensive science and technology that involves many disciplines and is widely used. As a systems engineering, it consists of 5 units:

1,

1. Record the production process.

2. Perform value-added analysis to identify non-value-added operating items.

3. Eliminate as many non-value-added operations as possible.

4. Evaluate the process of "new passing through the station" and perform cost-benefit analysis on the application of automation in the process.

5. If the benefits outweigh the costs, or if significant quality benefits can be achieved, automate.

The development of modern production and science and technology puts higher and higher requirements on automation technology, and also provides necessary conditions for the innovation of automation technology. After the 1970s, automation began to develop into complex system control and advanced intelligent control, and was widely used in various fields such as national defense, scientific research, and economics to achieve greater automation, such as integrated automation systems for large enterprises, national railway Automatic dispatching system, national power grid automatic dispatching system,

Circuit principle,

Mainly engaged in electrical engineering related system operation, automatic control, power electronics technology, information processing, test analysis, research and development, economic management, and electronic and computer technology applications. Automation has a wide range of employment. Generally, you can choose automation and automation instrument companies, such as Siemens, E + H, ABB and other companies; you can choose to chemical plant, pharmaceutical, food manufacturing and other companies to automatically control the production process; you can choose automatic robots Research in the direction; it can develop to data acquisition, mining, pattern recognition, etc .; of course, it can also go deep into high-tech fields, such as research and manufacturing of aerospace aircraft control and so on.

The development trend of foreign automation technology is systematic, flexible, integrated and

Xihua University, Shanxi University, Taiyuan University of Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan University of Technology, Shanxi Datong University, Shanxi College of Engineering and Technology, Jinzhong University, College of Modern Science and Technology, Taiyuan University of Technology, College of Information Technology, Shanxi Agricultural University, China School of Information and Business, Peking University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, etc.