What Is an Automated Building?

Building automation system, also known as BAS (Building Automation System), also known as building equipment automation, is a system for automatic monitoring, automatic control, automatic adjustment and automatic management of building electrical and mechanical systems.

Building automation

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Building automation system, also known as BAS (Building Automation System), also known as building equipment automation, is a system for automatic monitoring, automatic control, automatic adjustment and automatic management of building electrical and mechanical systems.
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Building automation system, also known as BAS (Building Automation System), also known as building equipment automation, is a system for automatic monitoring, automatic control, automatic adjustment and automatic management of building electrical and mechanical systems. The building automation system realizes the safe, efficient, reliable and energy-saving operation of the building electromechanical system, and realizes the scientific management of the building. The so-called building electromechanical system usually refers to the following:
Heating and air-conditioning system, also known as HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, & Air-Conditioning), maintains the environment of various areas in the building, and controls the indoor temperature, humidity and air quality to provide the building's use requirements (for industrial buildings and experiments Room) and provide users with a healthy and comfortable indoor environment.
The cold and heat source system, called Plant in English, refers to equipment and systems such as refrigeration stations, heat exchange stations, and boilers set up to meet the requirements of heating and air conditioning systems, and also includes heat exchange equipment and water tanks for domestic hot water supply. Although the cold and heat source system should be part of the heating and air-conditioning system, due to the special characteristics of operation and maintenance management, it is often listed separately when it comes to building automation.
Water supply and drainage system refers to domestic water, drinking water and other required water supply systems, sewage treatment systems and drainage systems. The task of the building automation system is to monitor the status of the system and control equipment such as water pumps.
The lighting system monitors the status of various lighting systems in the building, and performs various controls on some systems, especially the public area lighting system.
Elevators and escalators are also electromechanical equipment systems. In addition to the elevator and escalator's own control system, the building automation system requires monitoring the status of each elevator and escalator, and some occasions require some necessary centralized control.
Building envelope structure, also known as Building Fabric, with the development of modern buildings and increased requirements for comfort and energy saving, began to require automatic control of window opening and closing, adjustment of various sunshade devices, and natural ventilation of buildings. To meet lighting requirements, ventilation requirements and thermal environment requirements.
Mainly through various computer systems to complete the task of building automation, to achieve the monitoring, control and management of the above systems.

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