What is the threshold of poverty?

poverty threshold, also referred to as poverty boundaries, describes the amount of income that an individual or family must have to maintain a minimum standard of living. The calculation of income from the threshold value of poverty is generally based on needs such as housing and food costs. Due to the variable costs of these items in different locations around the world, the threshold is set at significantly different levels in different countries. It also varies depending on family conditions; For example, it is lower for an individual who lives alone than for a single mother, because a single mother requires a higher income to support himself and her child.

There are many reasons why there is a quantified threshold of poverty. The easiest to make the statistical analysis of the prosperity of the population and can provide valuable economic measurement of the national economy. More practical, measurement of threshold values ​​of poverty is often used to determine capability in varousing programs of government aid, especially PRO children. For example, under some governments, individuals may be on or around or around it for government labor or subsidized legal assistance. Children in families living on the threshold of poverty or around can be eligible to participate in school programs sponsored by the government or can receive special government health insurance.

The existence of the threshold of discrete poverty, especially when it comes to accepting assistance in different forms, is sometimes criticized. Many say that one who earns a little more than at the level of poverty is not really better in a better condition than underneath. Tagging one, but not the other as an impoverished, does not make sense when both probably have a highly similar quality of life.

While the threshold value of poverty varies depending on changing prices and ideas Need in various places there is a definition of "absolute poverty" independent of such fearch. The individual in an absolute poverty state lacks resources to obtain minimal levels of food, clothing, shelter, health care and other sources necessary to maintain health. Essentially, the absolute boundaries of poverty would have to be examined purely on the basis of the individual's ability to consume these needs in any given socio -economic state. According to this definition, poverty should not differ from poverty in a more developed country in the developing country. In both situations there is no individual source to get bare minimum resources to keep himself.

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