What Are the Different Types of Professor Jobs?

Chinese Han and Tang dynasties Taixue both had doctorates and taught students. The doctor was the later professor. Central and local schools in the Song Dynasty began to have professors. There are professors of Confucianism in the prefectures of the Yuan Dynasty, as well as the schools of the Ming and Qing dynasties. After setting up a new school in the late Qing Dynasty, the university set up orthodox teachers and associate teachers. In 1912, the Ministry of Education of the Provisional Government of the Republic of China promulgated the "University Order", which requires universities to have professors and assistant professors; in 1917, the University Order was amended, which required universities to have full professors, professors, and assistant professors. The University Ordinance of 1924 abolished the position of assistant professor. The Regulations on Qualifications for University Faculty promulgated by the Educational Administration Committee of the Kuomintang Government in 1927 began to stipulate four levels of professors, associate professors, lecturers, and teaching assistants. It has remained unchanged since the founding of the People's Republic of China.

Professor title

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Chinese Han and Tang dynasties Taixue both had doctorates and taught students. The doctor was the later professor. Central and local schools in the Song Dynasty began to have professors. There are professors of Confucianism in the prefectures of the Yuan Dynasty, as well as the schools of the Ming and Qing dynasties. After setting up a new school in the late Qing Dynasty, the university set up orthodox teachers and associate teachers. In 1912, the Ministry of Education of the Provisional Government of the Republic of China promulgated the "University Order", which requires universities to have professors and assistant professors; in 1917, the University Order was amended, which required universities to have full professors, professors, and assistant professors. The University Ordinance of 1924 abolished the position of assistant professor. The Regulations on Qualifications for University Faculty promulgated by the Educational Administration Committee of the Kuomintang Government in 1927 began to stipulate four levels of professors, associate professors, lecturers, and teaching assistants. It has remained unchanged since the founding of the People's Republic of China.

Chinese name

1. The "Professor" is currently employed by appointment;

2. "Distinguished Professor", as the name suggests, is a specially (specially) appointed professor who is a professor himself;

3. "Guest Professor" is a scholar hired by "Kind Feeling", who gives lectures and lectures from time to time. I may not be a professor, but a celebrity, official, entrepreneur, inventor, etc .;

4. "Part-time professors", inter-school, school and society, hire professors to teach each other. He is a professor, and he actually teaches or conducts research and brings graduate students.

5. "Honorary Professor" is an honorary title granted to a well-known old professor and an accomplished old leader;

6, general professor, is a senior employed by the university

Professors work in college to address what they are good at

Britain, Australia, New Zealand, and other places are quite different from the US-Canada system, so this list is for reference.

British and Australian New Zealand:

Professor is equivalent to the American Chair Professor. Under the British, Australian and New Zealand system, there is usually only one full professor in each field. For example, Professor in Bio-Chemistry is a professor of biochemistry. This is quite different from the US-Canadian system and often makes people misunderstand. The British, Australian, and New Zealand system also has a position called Reader, which is recognized as a professor-level research standard in most schools, but due to the strict restrictions on professorships, it has not been able to obtain a professorship for the time being. The requirements for promotion to Reader are generally consistent with the requirements of Professor. Teachers with Reader titles belong to the Professors Committee and have the same qualifications as professors.

In addition, there are two academic levels, namely senior lecturers and lecturers. In fact, if there is no outstanding special research published, many British and Australian New Zealand university teachers to senior lecturers (Senior Lecturer) have already reached the top. This position is similar to the United States and Canada Associate professor level. In the past ten years, the requirements of Lecturer in Britain, Australia and New Zealand have been changed to require a doctoral degree to be eligible. Therefore, this position is equivalent to an assistant professor in the US

Therefore, when faculty positions in the British, Australian and New Zealand systems are open, Senior Lecturer (Equi. To Asso. Professor in US) is often written.

In many western countries, university professors are lifelong. The tenure system originally came from German universities, and it was later introduced in the United States. The purpose of a professor's tenure is to ensure that the academic research of a professor is not constrained and troubled by politics, business, and funding sources. In 1994, the United States stated in the Anti-Employment Age Discrimination Act that schools must not force tenured professors to retire.

In American universities, new teachers have a period of 6-7 years to investigate the academic level and professional ethics of teachers. The school then decides whether to grant a tenured professor based on academic qualifications.