What are the different types of speech pathology?

speech pathologist or pathologist of speech (SLP), along with speech therapist (SLT) and speech and tongue assistant (SLA), are among the most common pathological positions of speech. Each has its own educational and licensing requirements. All these professions have different obligations that focus on helping clients or patients who have difficulty communicating. Speech pathology positions usually occur mainly in hospitals or school districts.

SLP has a master's degree in the field and passed a license competent exam. In the school environment, a pathologist of speech usually works with a team of special and general educators, parents, physical or work therapists, educational psychologists and other individuals involved in the student's education. As a team member, SLP's work is evaluated by the student's ability to communicate; Standardized assessments are most commonly used. After the assessment, the pathologist will create speech of the ribbon, which further the student's education. Objectives may include overcoming stuttering, learning nonverbal communication, improvedArticulation and fluency or functional skills such as using the phone. These problems can be caused by stroke, traumatic brain damage, cancer and larynx removal or hearing loss. Each SLP creates a care plan for the client. The care plan may include goals such as recognition, how to make sounds, how to compensate for communication disabilities, or learn to use augmentative communication equipment.

speech therapists hold a bachelor's degree in speech therapy and most often work under the leadership of a pathologist of speech. SLT can develop goals or plan of care or follow those developed by the SLP. SLT of its position as individual pathology, in which individual or group with students or patients works, occupies most of the day. This can happen in the classroom, in a specified room for treatment at school, community or in the medical environment.

speech and language assistant has an associated title or may have completedAT certification program in speech and language. The speech assistant works under the guidance of a pathologist or a therapist. Most SLA jobs focus on providing services directly to students or clients. SLA does not create plans or objectives of care, but follow those that have developed SLP or SLT.

There is currently a lack of trained speech staff. The labor market is expected to grow, especially for those who speak more than one language. The position of speech pathology can be full or part -time. School pathologists most often follow the school calendar.