What Does an Abnormal Psychologist Do?

Abnormal psychology, also known as pathological psychology, studies the abnormal psychological activities and morbid behaviors of patients. That is, the principles and methods of psychology are used to study the causes and laws of pathological psychology and behavior occurrence, development, and change, and to explore its mechanism and research Outcomes are an important source of certain theories and evidence in medical psychology, so abnormal psychology is generally considered to be an important basic branch of medicine in psychology. However, in some anomalous psychology books, the content may cover or exceed many areas of medical psychology. At this time, abnormal psychology and medical psychology are two interdisciplinary disciplines. ^[1]

Abnormal psychology

(Interdisciplinary)

Abnormal psychology

A person's normal psychology is that their psychological development is consistent with the development of social life. Yes

How to judge the standard between abnormal psychology and normal psychology. It is difficult to have a uniform standard. Abnormalities are sometimes fundamentally different from normal, but other times they may differ only to a certain extent.

Second, the commonly used judgment criteria are:

1. Experience standard: It is the consultant's own clinical experience and people's

There are many categories of abnormal psychology. Each country has its own classification system or scheme.

Anxiety response A way people respond to adapting to a particular environment. Prior to events such as stage speeches, important exams, etc., there will be a sense of nervousness and anxiety about a rapid heartbeat and restlessness. Worrying about forgetting words, worrying about bad exams, etc. After these things, these feelings disappear immediately. This is a normal anxiety reaction.

Similar to hysteria

The most common is a couple's quarrel. Some women will be very abnormal, crying, falling down, tearing clothes, and venting. After things calm down, they will come out of their emotional emotions and return to normal.

Obsession

Maybe you have this experience: go out in the morning, locked the door, but muttered in your heart, turned and checked again. Is the gas valve closed? Is the light off? This phenomenon is apt to occur for general mental workers, especially those who work hard. However, it does not last long, and it is normal for life and work.

Suspected phenomenon

With occasional discomfort, he simply sat down according to his limited medical knowledge and suspected that he had a serious illness. This psychological phenomenon is especially common after relatives, friends and neighbors who died early due to illness and died unexpectedly. As long as the examination is performed, after the doctor's explanation, the possibility of a certain disease is ruled out, and the suspected phenomenon disappears.

Hallucinations

Under normal circumstances, normal people can hear "knocking" and "talking". After confirmation, they realize that they are hallucinations, which are medically called psychogenic hallucinations. Normal people occasionally experience hallucinations in sleep-like and non-sleeping states and cannot be ill.

Talk to yourself

When you are alone, some people focus on one thing, immerse themselves in a certain situation, often talk to themselves, and some smile while talking, but they can choose the occasion and control themselves without affecting work and life. normal phenomenon. ^[1]