What are the financial?

In business and finance, it is common to talk about the company's funds , which are simply a group of objective data describing the financial health and viability of business. Funds may include the balance sheet, profit and loss statement, annual report and other indicators. A depth overview of funds is a larger part of the basic analysis of shares and their basic companies. Public traded companies are obliged to report annual reports that describe in detail all activities of the company during the previous 12 months. The annual report will include any information that could be relevant to shareholders and others who have some kind of interest in the company. It can be as short or as long as it is needed, and some companies go on an extra mile to include funny anecdots or other items to lighten what Rather can be boring reading.

While the annual report provides a wide view, other funds like the company's balance sheet, the light light on specific numbers and what they mean. The balance sheet includes three parts: all commitments of the company, its assets and its own capital. Liabilities may include debt or operating costs, while assets include things such as receivables and stocks. The third part, Equity, is simply any value as soon as the obligations are deducted from the assets. This is also known as the net fortune of the company.

Related to the balance sheet and somewhat easier is the statement of the profit and loss of society. It shows what the company has earned, as well as the expenses that have been created during the year. Revenue minus expenses are equal to net operating income, which is very important information to know in the evaluation of the company's financial health.

Another part of the funds of the company that is less known is the value of its earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation andamortization (EBITDA). Whether EBITDA is in fact a valuable measure of something is the subject of the debate, because it basically means the pure income of the company before certain fixed costs are taken into account. It has a certain value in transactions with private capital, because the values ​​it omits would change under the new property. However, it is often considered to be a small real significance for an individual investor or even for many institutional investors.

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