What is congenital dysplasia?

The term "congenital dysplasia" can be used in relation to several different conditions, but people usually mean congenital hip dysplasia when they use this term. People born with this condition have a less stable hip joint, which can lead to the development of health problems. Women are born nine times more often with congenital dysplasia than men, and the condition is more common in people of the indigenous American, the first nations and a lapp descent.

There are several theories that explain congenital dysplasia. Some research suggests that this may be caused by changes in the hormone levels relax. Relaxin is a hormone that weakens the cartilage in the pelvis during pregnancy so that it can expand to suit the growing fetus. The exposure to high levels of relaxation in the uterus could lead to abnormalities in the hip joint that cause it to be unstable.

In some cases, there seems to be a clear genetic component. Abnormalities on chromosome 13 seems to be linked with congenital dysplasia and sometimes alsoIt accompanies other congenital conditions. In families with a history of hip dysplasia, children are more likely to be this condition. People who know that their children are at risk will want to take care of the regular medical evaluation of their children to check the early signs of hip dysplasia so that the condition can be resolved quickly if they introduce themselves.

In some cases, congenital dysplasia is obvious almost immediately. The child may experience the dislocation of the hip or carers may notice that the baby's legs are sometimes at odd angles, that fat folds on the legs are or that the legs seem uneven. Once the child begins to have fun, the abnormalities of walking that indicate that the hip joint is unstable, it may be a gift that the child has congenital dysplasia. If the child is not treated, the child could develop osteoarthritis by adolescence.

Treatment usually includes reinforcement, tiles, use or casting to make withTabilized the hip joint, as the child evolves, to encourage the joint to repair dysplasia in itself. In other cases, surgical treatment may be indicated for repairing dysplasia or for pain treatment if the child experiences pain in connection with the condition.

Some people do not show signs of congenital dysplasia until they are older. These individuals can be adults before they have problems with hip joints. The possibilities of treatment of adult onset changes in this condition vary.