What is a dental biofilm?
Dental biofilm is the name of the colony of microorganisms that form plaque. Usually these colonies consist of a wide range of bacteria, algae, mushrooms and residues that are connected to the tooth surface and covered in the protective layer of self -governing slime. Uninterrupted, dental biofilm, can cause gum and periodontitis disease, which may eventually lead to tooth loss. Since the genetic properties of connected bacterial colonies are quite different from the properties of free bacteria, dental biofilm cannot be easily treated with traditional antibiotics. Most dental experts believe that biofilm is best removed from the teeth using manual methods. Furthermore, substances such as bacteria such as bacteria will begin to attach to the pellicles. Because of the reasons, these attached bacteria behave differently than free bacteria. They emit a signal that instructs other nearby bacteria to attach to the pellicles, and also begin to multiply, creating a colony of microorganisms. The colony excludes a layerSlime that dresses it in a protective coating.
Formation of the prosperous colonies of dental biofilm can only occur in a few days. Over the next few weeks, biofilm may begin to penetrate the gums, causing gingivitis, a condition in which the gums irritate and begin to retreat. Gingivitis can, in turn, lead to periodontitis or advanced gum disease, which can lead to tooth loss over time.
scientists have found that dental biofilm does not respond to the treatment of traditional antibiotics. Many suspects that this antibiotic resistance is due to the blame of the biofilm layer. This slime can cause a shield that prevents both antibiotic substances found in drugs and the body's own antibodies on attack on microorganisms below it.
Fortunately, dental experts believe that the removal of dental biofilm under the gum line is possible. Rather than rely on antibiotic interventionHowever, manual removal of biofilm by a dental hygienist is considered to be the most successful treatment option if biofilm colonies are significantly advanced. Perhaps the most effective treatment of all is prevention. Regular use of brushing, flossing and mouthwash can help eliminate biofilm colonies before they have a chance to become well established.