What is a general nuclear medicine?
General nuclear medicine is a type of medical imaging where small amounts of radioactive material are used to diagnose and treat various disorders. These painless, non -invasive tests are imaging scanning that use radioactive materials known as radiopharmaceutics or radiotracery. Such materials enter the patient's body through injection, ingestion or inhalation where they accumulate in the target area. Gamma rays issued by these substances are detected by devices that work in a tandem with a computer and create detailed images of the structure and function of the organ or tissue area. Before performing this test, it is good for patients to learn about its applications, benefits and procedures to understand this process and know what to expect.
The use of general nuclear medicine involves the diagnosis and treatment of a number of health conditions. The procedure provides analysis of the kidneys, heart and thyroid glands, and also evaluates the disease in the digestive system. Locates the presence of cancer nEBO infections and evaluate bones for states such as fractures or arthritis. In addition, the test is able to identify bleeding into the intestine and also scan the lungs for breathing and blood flow disorders. The application of nuclear medicine concerning treatment includes diseases such as hyperthyroidism and blood disorders, along with lymphoma and other types of cancer.
As with any medical test or treatment, the advantages of total scanning of nuclear medicine should be considered. The main advantage is its superiority before more traditional imaging tests, as evidenced by its ability to depict physiological processes rather than just show static structures and anatomy. The procedure also provides more detailed information than reconnaissance surgery, yet it is less expensive. When evaluating there, doctors consider the likelihood of adverse effects of radiation compared to benefits. Reportedly there are no known long -term harmful ÚTest dumbbells; However, women who are breastfeeding should inform their doctor before the procedure.
Before submitting any medical test, it is always useful to understand what will be involved. After the diagnostic chemical has been placed in the patient's body, it may take several seconds to several days to accumulate in the target area. For this reason, the display can be made several hours until a few days later. Patients must be as much as possible during general depicting nuclear medicine, but the procedure should not be painful. When the procedure is terminated, patients can be advised to follow several preventive measures, such as a thorough wash of the hands after urinating or drinking lots of fluids to help to wash out diagnostic material from their bodies.