What is a hip dislocation?
side is a ball and a socket joint; The joint designed for movement in which the round button similar to the upper part of one bone fits in the cavity or drawer of another bone. The hip dislocation occurs when the ball moves from its specific position in the hip or pelvis drawer at the top of the femur or femur. This condition may occur in adults as a result of some serious trauma on the joint, or it may be a congenital condition in children. Congenital condition is present at birth.
Congate hip dislocation involves abnormal ball formation at the top of the femur. Children with this condition may have a free joint or complete dislocation. Early symptoms include the sound of clicks when the baby's legs move apart. Once the child begins to walk, one leg seems to rise shorter than the other leg and the child can limp, which prefers the affected side.
Congate hip dislocation occurs more often in women than in men and usually affects the left side. It also seems to exist raciallyConnected genetic factor, because this type of hip dislocation occurs more often between indigenous Americans than between white and rarely occurs between blacks. If the congenital hip dislocation is left untreated, the child will grow with an uneven walk. One leg will seem shorter than the other and will also experience pain, limited ability to participate in athletic activities and early advent of arthritis. Treatment is generally recommended when the condition is diagnosed.
Most cases of congenital hip dislocation can be successfully cured by using a harness that stabilizes the joint while allowing complete movement for the child. As soon as the joint is stabilized, the hips are fixed as the child passes through its early phase of growth. In some cases where there is a complete dislocation or when harness is ineffective, the hip joint is set surgically and the child will have to wear the body of castings for a certain period of time. This condition is completely treatable with early diagnosis and the child should not suffer from long -term effects.
hip dislocation is adults is rare and is almost always caused by some serious trauma, such as fall, car or motorcycle accident or sports injury. It often results from a broken pelvis. Symptoms include hip or leg pain, knee pain, swelling, deformed hip joint and feeling that one leg is shorter than the other leg. When there is a traumatic dislocation of the hip, it is essential that the injury is treated immediately. If treatment is delayed, serious side effects may occur, including potentially fatal blood clots, permanent nerve damage, chronic pain, arthritis and long -term disability.
Until the pelvis is broken, treatment usually involves inserting the hip back into its normal position in the operating room with the patient in anesthesia. If the side is broken, it is generally recommended to surgery hip replacement. After the hip has been properly aligned, the patient is usually obliged to use crutches to remove the pressure from the hip while healing. Anti -inflammatory drugs and physical tErarapies to strengthen the affected muscles are also part of the postoperative regime.