What is the metastatic esophageal cancer?
esophageal metastatic cancer is the development of cancer at a late stage affecting the esophagus. Metastatic is also known as metastases and is a stage of cancer, where cancer cells have spread from the original cancer to another, non -jacket part of the body. Esophageal cancer is often a devastating disease with poor prognosis, but there are treatment options if they are caught soon enough. It runs from pharynx at the upper part of the neck to the stomach that protects the esophagus from stomach acids. While theoretically food and water move in one way, phenomena such as heartburn and vomiting, sometimes they send substances in the opposite direction.
Early symptoms of esophageal metastatic cancer are few. This is one of the main reasons why cancer has such a poor prognosis. The most visible symptoms are only manifested when cancer is in later stages.
The most common symptom is the difficulty of swallowing known as dysphagia. This can also be accompanied by pain related to swallowing known as Olynophagia. BothSigns lead the patient to soft and liquid foods rather than hard solids such as meat and bread. Obviously, there will also be a significant weight loss and loss of appetite. Other symptoms include hoarse cough, nausea and vomiting, but these other symptoms are easily confused with other diseases.
Men over 60 with a history of state in the family are most likely to develop metastatic esophageal cancer. The chances of developing cancer increase with certain lifestyle options such as smoking and a high level of alcohol consumption. Several diseases such as Plummer-Vinson and Gastroesophageal Reflux disease (GERD) also increase chances. Gerd causes damage to the esophagus when the inner lining is affected by the leakage of gastric acids.
Several treatments are TS for metastatic esophageal cancer. Surgery can remove part of the esophagus by pulling the rest, including part of the stomach. ShortSurgery is good for surgery when complemented by chemotherapy and radiotherapy, but the development of metastases significantly reduces the rate of survival. This development reduces the survival rate to only 3 percent in five years.
The presence of metastases reduces the likelihood of surgery. This is because it is necessary to assess the full range of cancer development. Lymph nodes are the most likely cause of cancer spread from the esophagus. It is not known how the cancer cell in the esophagus is likely to lead to the metastatic esophageal cancer. Surgery is still possible as a means of treatment, along with chemotherapy, radiotherapy and hormonal therapy.