What is pleuropulmonary blastoma?
Pleuropulmonary blastom is a rare form of lung cancer, which is most common in children. This kind of child cancer develops inside the lungs or membranes that cover them. It can also arise from structures next to the lungs such as heart, main artery or diaphragm. Pleuropulmonary blastom is a serious condition and only a minority of cases is treatable. Treatment usually consists of surgery, which can be used to remove a part of the lungs containing a tumor, and this is often combined with chemotherapy. This can affect children of different ages, including newborns, and also occurs in adults. There is a connection between this type of cancer and the cysts found in the lungs. In the future, children with lung cysts are more likely to develop pleuropulmonary blastom. The disease also occurs more frequently in Thadice, which has related cancer, especially siblings who already have the same blastoma lungs. Some children can cough, fever or lose weight. There may be an apparent piece in the chest or a spirit may occur. SomeEré children can have more respiratory infections than usual, which could be repeated.
If the symptoms indicate pleuropulmonary blastom, doctors can perform tests such as chest X -rays and CT scanning to diagnose. A flexible tube with a camera can be used to explore the lungs from the inside. The diagnostic process includes the classification of pleuropulmonary blastom into one of the three possible types.
The first and least serious type of tumor, known as type I, tends to appear in the form of hollow cyst, while the second, more serious type II has a mixture of hollow and solid areas. At the most serious end of the scale, the tumor is described as type III completely solid mass. This is the type that is most likely to spread to other parts of the body, while type I is least likely. Type II lies in the middle between the other two in their outlook and tend to spread.
Pleurop TreatmentUlmonial blastom usually consists of surgery to remove the tumor and part of the lungs that contain it. Chemotherapy is usually administered to kill all the remaining cancer cells. This treatment can cure some type I tumors. The outlook is less positive for type II and type III tumors, which will spread more often through the body and become incurable.