What is a subcutaneous lymphoma T-cell?

subcutaneous lymphoma T-cell is a form of cancer that mainly affects young adults. Podmínkou je forma non-Hodgkinova lymfomu, rakoviny, která se vyvíjí z bílých krvinek těla. As its name suggests, subcutaneous lymphoma T-cells affect T-cells together with another type of white blood cells known as natural killer (nk) cells. Symptoms like large red spots appear on the skin. The possibilities of treatment and prognosis depend on the progression of the disease.

There are more than 40 types of lymphomas or cancer of white blood cells. Hodgkin's lymphoma was first described in the mid -19th century. When scientists have discovered other lymphomas, they were classified as Neckgkin's lymphomas. In the 21st century, however, this classification system is largely impractical because each lymphoma has its own unique set of symptoms, treatment options and prognosis. Subcutaneous T-cell lymphoma, one of a handful of lymphomas that affect T-cells and natural killer cells is not a differ.

Subcutaneous T-cell lymphoma occurs when mutated T-cells and natural killer cells begin to multiply quickly. These cells are collected together under the skin and cause the color area that can be as large as the fist. One or more of these areas appears before clarification; This cycle can repeat many times, usually cover more skin in each cycle. Slightly red and in some cases painful, the patient cannot have any other symptoms. For this reason, most patients do not seek medical care and cancer can proceed until the disease is diagnosed during control.

Diagnostics of subcutaneous lymphoma T-cells include visual control of nodes and coloring of cells collected by biopsy. Doctors determine the stage of cancer by measuring how much skin is affected by lymphoma. Patients with a color covering half or more of them generally experience secondary symptoms associated with a weakened immune system: fatigue, weight loss and fever. PThe doctor will discuss the diagnosis of treatment options with his patient.

Treatment of subcutaneous Lymphoma lymphoma includes chemotherapy. Radiation therapy is not a possibility because the lymphoma has no large tumors that should focus. Fortunately for patients, lymphoma is not as aggressive as other examples of Neckkin's lymphoma. The patent whose cancer goes to remission has 80% chance of five years of survival. After remission, the patient should expect careful monitoring for many years to protect himself from the re -discovery of cancer.