What is quadriplegia?

Quadriplegia is a type of paralysis and loss of feeling that affects the upper and lower part of the human body. Usually it starts at the shoulders or around it and extends down, including the arms and legs. An individual who is quadriplegic may lack the feeling and lose the ability to control the affected body parts in the affected areas. For example, the affected individual is usually unable to feel and raise his hands and legs.

Brain or spinal cord injury is generally the cause of quadriplegia. The spinal cord injury, which results in quadriplegia, is referred to as a lesion. Such injuries may occur in accidents or vehicle pads. Some people develop quadriplegia because of a sports accident. The condition may also result from diseases such as palsy.

It is said that the person has complete spinal cord injury if it is completely paralyzed under the lesion. If he has a function or feeling under the lesion, he has an incomplete spinal cord injury. For example, the individual can be able to feel parts of the body under the lesion, but do not move them. The condition can also work aboutIn a bad way, allowing patients to control over the body parts, but no feeling.

In addition to losing the function and feeling in the arms and legs, an individual with quadriplegia must have to deal with the loss of bladder and intestine control and impaired digestion. Breathing may also be affected, especially in patients with lesions that affect a high part of the spinal cord. Quadriplegics often fight pressure ulcers, infections and fractures. Many battle depression as well.

Many quadriplegics have injuries that leave them without feeling and function throughout their lives. However, some acquire a small amount of function. Many patients require the machines to help them breathe while others are able to breathe themselves. Some are Able -enomil Evied The The The The The The The Davely Living Tasks separately, while the others are completely dependent on others for their care.

Interestingly, the idea that allHny quadriplegics are limited to a wheelchair, there is a misconception; Some retain the ability to walk. The function and feeling that one has depends on the severity of his injury. An individual can be more seriously affected on one side of the body or even in a certain area of ​​the body. For example, an individual may lose the function of the fingers, but not his arms. Likewise, he can lose his feeling in one leg, yet retain some feeling in another.