What is thrombocytopenia?

thrombocytopenia is a medical term that refers to a low or reduced number of inserts. Plates are blood cells that allow blood clotting and preventing red blood cells that carry oxygen through the body. The plates are also lost in healthy bodies during normal body functions, but are replaced by new plates produced in the bone marrow. Thrombocytopenia occurs either when the platelets are not replaced at the same speed as the loss or when there is an abnormal destruction of the plates.

thrombocytopenia can cause abnormal bleeding, especially from the nose and stomach and intestines. Symptoms of thrombocytopenia may include noseblees, inexplicable vaginal bleeding or blood vomiting. Thrombocytopenia can be diagnosed with routine blood work and a complete blood number, which also measures red and white blood cell levels. In some cases, bone marrow testing may also be necessary. During physical examination, the spleen can also be checked.

NY thrombocytopenia may include diseases, infection and medicines. Thrombocytopenia can come from bone marrow, in the bloodstream or outside blood circulation. Thrombocytopenia is most often the result of chemotherapy and radiation and occasionally affects heparin patients. The low number of plates does not necessarily indicate the disease and is sometimes secondary to another condition.

6 This condition is known as idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP).

thrombocytopenia caused by reduced bone marrow production is more serious than the destruction of plates as in ITP. Any signs of thrombocytopenia, including the unpmuvenation of the nose bleeding, gums or lower legs, or the appearance of blood in vomiting or stools should be warned by a doctor. People with thrombocytopenia are exposed to a high risk of abnormal or severe bleeding, including internal bleeding. Treatment of thrombocytopenia depends on the cause but may include steroids or other medicinesand may require transfusions of plates.