What is the connection machine?

The connection machine is a supercomputer with thousands of connected computers. Its design allows scientists to at least partially imitate processes in the human brain. Using a parallel calculation, it implements the artificial intelligence machine. Some of these areas include face and other graphic recognition, applications for comprehensive problems of problems in various fields such as medicine and cryptology, and encoding and decoding sensitive documents.

In 1981 he wrote the first description of the connection machine architecture. He was a student at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), who worked in the Mit's Artificial Intelligence Laboratory. During the late 1970s. The 20th century research of human cognition, which included a study of how people think, it was necessary to look for the ability to process the so -called sequential computers. In 1983, Danny Hillis also helped to establish a Thinking Machines Corporation, where the connection machines CM-1, CM-2, And CM-5 were built between 1985, 1987 and 1993.The joining machine presented with input, such as a picture of the face for recognition, delegates the role of recognition to the hierarchy of thousands of computers. This is an analogous general director who performs huge and complicated tasks by delegating to a small set of people, who then delegates each other to a set of people, etc.

Home computers are sequential computers with limited capabilities of parallel processing. For example, graphic processors on home computers are parallel processors that prevent the main processor from slowing down so it can interact with the user in real time. Full-PedgSEKFvent computers ED perform one instruction at the same time based on the interpretation of the programmer solution for the problem. Home computer is useful for relatively simpleHé applications that do not require very complicated processing under time pressure and are not equipped to perform functions.

There are different types of computers depending on the speed of the processor, the size of the data word and architecture. The processor speed is usually in cycles per second, where the processor is clocked or timed and is sometimes described as the number of instructions to a movable point per second. The size of the data word is the number of bits on which the processor is able to work in one machine instruction, usually 32, 64 or 128 bits or more for larger computers. Architecture is the way in which parts of processors and computers are connected together. There are simple parallel computers and massively parallel computers such as connecting machine.