What is the best gallstone treatment?
For bile stones, several treatments are available. Each has advantages and disadvantages. It is important that the patient and the doctor work together to determine which bile stone treatment makes the most sense for each individual patient.
It is not unusual that the bile stones have no symptoms. If the patient does not suffer from discomfort or other health problems due to gallstones, the doctor may recommend any bile stone treatment. If they begin to cause problems, the doctor can treat the bile stones using one of several procedures. Surgical removal of the gallbladder is the only proven treatment of bile stone to prevent the return of gallstones, making it the preferred method of treatment for most patients.
Surgical treatment of gallstones includes the possibility of laparoscopic surgery or traditional surgery. In laparoscopic surgery, the doctor inserts a tube that has the patient attached light and camera. The tube is inserted over the abdomen. The camera of Alllows of the doctor toHe easily saw inside the abdominal cavity and removed the gallbladder with several other small slices in the abdominal wall.
Traditional surgery is not as popular for bile stone treatment as laparoscopic surgery. It includes a large surgical cut in the abdominal wall, which means a long and strenuous recovery period. Traditional surgery is used when gallbladder or abdomen has a scar from previous operations.
The non -urgical treatment of the bile stones includes several options. The therapy of sound waves uses high -frequency sound waves to break the gallstones. Then you got prescription medicines, Ursodiol to dissolve fragmented gallstones. Some patients are able to bypass the therapy of sound waves and take Ursodiol as a treatment of gallstones. This works best if the bile stones are small and do not cause many discomfort to the patient.
Two other non -surgical solutions are availableLacestones. Both include inserting a catheter before the procedure. In the first, percutaneous electrohydraulic lithotripsii, a catheter is inserted into the gallbladder to send energy explosions to the bile stones to break them. This procedure is time consuming and is not widely available. It is generally used only for people who need to avoid surgery.
The relatively new procedure is called the local dissolution of the bile stone. The drugs are supplied to the gallbladder via the catheter. Drugs dissolve bile stones. This treatment shows promising, but is still new enough that it is not widely available.