What is the difference between hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis?

Hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis are both therapeutic methods of filtering waste from the body because the kidneys are no longer able to do so. One of the general differences between hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis is that hemodialysis is for those who still have some kidney function, and peritoneal dialysis is for those who actually have kidney failure and waiting for kidney transplantation. Another general difference between hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis is that the hemodialysis is filled with waste in the machine, while in peritoneal dialysis there is filtering in the abdomen.

essentially, in hemodialysis, blood leaves the body, filtered a machine called Dialyzer and then returns to the body. The patient has two needles placed in the access area on the arm, one needle for the blood leaving the body and the other for the blood re -enter the body. Dialyzer performs a filter process of several ounces or grams at a time. While under -treatment, the patient sits in a chair and is able to perform activities such as a nap or readof it.

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person who receives hemodialysis has the procedure performed in the dialysis center, in the hospital or even at home. There are two different types of hemodialysis procedures: conventional and daily. Conventional hemodialysis is when the patient undergoes a procedure about three times a week, each session lasting between three and five hours. The daily hemodialysis is when the patient undergoes a procedure about six or seven days a week, with each session lasting about two to three hours. For those who want flexibility with their hemodialysis treatments, smaller machines allow them to receive treatment at home in their own time, even when they sleep.

in peritoneal dialysis, a solution called dialysis filters waste in the abdomen and then flows into a collection bag. Headed into the abdomen through the catheter and remains there for some time; This time it is called breaking time. During the time of dwellings, waste in the blood passes from the blood vessels in the abdominal lining and to the rothe rash. After breaking the solution, the solution and waste are discharged into a collection bag, which the patient then empties. The whole process of filling the abdomen and discharge is called replacement.

If it is strong enough, a person who undergoes peritoneal dialysis can manage treatment at home, during travel or at work. In general, there are two main types of peritoneal dialysis: continuous outpatient peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) and continuous cycling of peritoneal dialysis (CCPD). CAPD includes three to five exchanges throughout the day and one longer breaking time during the night while the patient sleeps. CCPD is generally on the contrary and includes three to five exchanges at night when the patient sleeps and one longer break time during the days.