What is the difference between metronidazole and clindamycin?

Metronidazole and Clindamycin are antibiotics, but have differences in their method of effect, their side effects and in the types of infection that normally heal. Although both antibiotics are, metronidazole is effective for infections caused by anaerobic bacteria and various parasitic protozoans. Clindamycin is effective for both aerobic and anaerobic bacterial infections and a protozoan that causes malaria. Metronidazole interferes with certain cellular function, causing the death of bacteria or parasites. Clindamycin does not kill bacteria, but rather prevents them from reproducing.

Metronidazole and Clindamycin are available in oral and topical forms. Metronidazole comes in tablets, capsules, cream, cream, gel and injection forms. In addition to these forms, Clindamycin also includes oral suspensions, local foam and acne treatment solution. Combinations of clindamycin and other drugs are also used to treat acne.

Clindamycinje prescribed for serious bacterial infections. This antibiotics treats infectionE leather, blood, internal organs and other infections. Clindamycin is also used for dental infections or to prevent heart infections in some patients undergoing dental procedures. Metronidazole fights anaerobic bacterial infections in the lungs, intestines, joints and digestive organs. In addition, it is used to treat protozoan diseases such as amoeba and giardia .

The side effects of metronidazole and clindamycin have some similarities, but several important differences. All antibiotics can cause disturbance in the beneficial bacterial flora of the intestines. This can lead to diarrhea and intestinal convulsions. However, Clindamycin was associated with a severe intestinal condition caused by bacteria resistant to drugs. The overgrowth of resistant bacteria during and after treatment may lead to a potentially deadly condition in rare cases.

both metronidazole and clindamycin usually cause mild diarrhea,nausea and vomiting. The side effects of metronidazole deteriorate by alcohol and may result in severe hangover. Other common side effects of metronidazole include metal taste in the mouth, headache and loss of appetite. People should not lie down immediately after using clindamycin, as nausea, heartburn or diarrhea may occur. It is recommended that patients tell their healthcare providers of any unusual or serious symptoms in the use of either drugs.

At least one study concluded that metronidazole and clindamycin showed differences in bacterial resistance during treatment of bacterial vaginosis in women. Both study groups used vaginal preparation of either metronidazole or clindamycin. Scientists have found that in women treated with bacterial vaginosis there was significantly greater bacterial resistance to clindamycin, especially after a cnashic treatment. There was a very low occurrence of bacterial resistance to metronidazole. Found an increase in concentrations EscherichIa coli in a group treated with clindamycin, but an increase in beneficial lactobacillus in women treated with metronidazole after treatment.