How do I grow vanilla?
vanilla orchid can be grown outdoors or inside under the right conditions. You want to grow vanilla, you need a cut from the plant, because this plant is usually not grown from seeds. For vanilla growing, vanilla plants should be maintained moist and require hot and humid environments. Seeds are not available for this plant. To prepare cutting for planting, it should be immersed in water for about 10 minutes. Then the end of the stem containing nodes should be left to soak in the water for three to five days.
Then cutting is planted on the bottom of the knots lying on the attic. The rest of the stem should be leaning upright and supported by a bet. Soil that is not dense, such as good soil watering orchids or moss sphagnum, is the best medium in which it grows vanilla. If the plant grows outside, manure can also be used. The mulch compost should be placed around the plant to ensure that it does not dry.
vanilla orchid is a climbing orchid and requires support, which can be a tree, wall or grilles. It also needs a shadow for at least half a day and in some cases it can prosper in full shadow. The plant can grow from 5 feet (1.5 meters) to 50 feet (15.2 meters) long, depending on the diversity of vanilla. This climbing orchid is flexible and can be curled so that the length is mastered and the whole plant is protected. If there are plans to grow vanilla in the interior, it is also necessary to consider a means of exposing it to moisture.
These orchids need soil that is moist and well exhausted. The roots may be susceptible to the disease if used by dense or too wet soil. The minimum temperature for cultivation is between 40 degrees Fahrenheit (4.4 degrees Celsius) and 60 degrees Fahrenheit (15.5 degrees Celsius), depending on diversity. Vanilla plant cannot be omitted in winter except tropical conditions and is not freezing.
flowering begins when vanillaThe plant achieves maturity, in about three years. Each flower opens for one day and must be pollinated while the daylight is. Vanilkové květy ve volné přírodě jsou opylovány hmyzem a kolibříky, ale obvykle jsou opylovány ručně pro komerční nebo domovské pěstování. The flowers do not open on the same day, so pollination can be decomposed for a period of time.
Beans pods will grow soon after pollination and maturation for about nine months. By eternal when they are ready for selection and drying. Fully dried vanilla magnifying glass will be black. The beans are then removed from the pods and can be used in extracts or directly in some recipes. If a person decides to grow vanilla, he should be aware that the touch of a plant or pods can cause skin irritation.