What is Leopard?
Leopard, Panthera Pardus is the smallest member of the Big Cat family, which contains lions, tigers and jaguary. Leopard, known for its distinctive spotted formula, is originally from Africa and Asia and divided into about 30 subspecies. Of the four large cats, leopards are considered to be the most adaptable for different habitats and hunting styles, despite the loss of habitats, the populated species remains.
Leopards have a large skull and strong jaws and have a long body. The average adult leopard is between 18-31 inches (45-80 cm). The length of the head and the rear is usually between 3-6 ft (90-191 cm) with a tail of 2-4 ft (60-110 cm). The Leopard male weighs significantly more than a woman and reaches up to 200 pounds (90 kg) compared to £ 132 (60 kg.) At birth, leopards weigh only 1 lb (0.5 kg.)
Leopards color is generally tawny or golden brown with dark brown or black irregularly shaped stains covering most. Some rainforest varieties are equipped with melanin variation that makes itThey look completely black. These creatures are often identified as black panthers, but are actually leopards. At birth, leopards are gray with less defined spots that are clearer because the chicks ripen.
Unlike lions living in social groups, male and female leopards are lonely animals. Most male leopards avoid the extent of others, because fatal confrontation over prey was observed when two leopards meet. Women and male leopards have overlapping ranges, but still remain separated if they mate.
various leopard subspecies have different mating procedures, some of which are able to connect throughout the year, while others have a specific period of reproduction. Toys between one and six chicks are common, but high mortality usually leaves only one or two alive. Because the chicks are helpless, the mother Leopards has a tendencyFind caves or difficult to access places where they can give birth to be young protected from predators. The chicks open their eyes about two weeks after birth and start hunting at the age of three months. They usually stay with their mothers up to two years of age, when they break away to find their own ranges.
Leopard is carnivorous and will eat almost anything he can kill. African leopards tend to prey for antelopes and opts, and Asian varieties often hunt deer. However, it is known that leopards eat mistakes, birds, rodents and sometimes giant African rock pythons. Some observers even saw leopards kill and eat crocodiles, although it is considered rare, because most leopards are looking for prey that they are unlikely to try to eat.
Leopards are one of the only cats that are known to swim and are quite skilful in the water. They are capable of speed explosions 36 miles per hour (58 km / h) and can jump vertically ten feet (3 m.) Are also a proficient mountainEzci and were observed that they were pulling prey that transport them on the trees.
Captured is known that leopards have lived for 20 years, which is more than twice the average life in nature. Many people, however, believe that large cats should not be held in the zoo or cages, because a small cover puts disproportionate stress on an animal used in a gigantic natural range. There are several protected reserves in Africa, India and Asia, where tourists can see leopards in their natural environment. Although it should never be forgotten that leopards are wild and unpredictable, some animals living in reserves are used to and approach tourists.
As highly adaptation and opportunistic hunters, leopards survived in the wild despite the loss of habitats. Although their population makes them the most numerous of the large cats, leopards face the constant threat of poaching for their fur. If you wish to help protect the leopard, several natural orgaexis are the Nizations that always needGifts and volunteers ram. At the basic level, the type of species, avoid fur or shop in shops where leopard fur is sold.