What are Sharpey's fibers?

of almost 40 types of fiber structures holding the body together, only four are named after their discoveries: Mullers, Mahaim, Purkinje and Sharpey fibers. The term Sharpey fibers actually refer to two types of fibers in the body. One is part of a microscopic site that holds teeth on the gums. The second helps the body to withstand the tension in the skull and on the spine.

Only in the mid -19th century microscopes evolved to a point where someone saw this phenomenon. It was physiologist William Sharpey, a friend of pioneering biologist Charles Darwin. Sharpey, a Scottish academic and a member of the prestigious Royal Society of London, to improve natural knowledge, encountered mineral deposits in 1846 and noticed its appearance of a similar fiber in different parts of the body. The discovery added another piece to the puzzle of human scientific understanding.

in the mouth, at the end of the periodonts of the gum ligaments, it is the first group of Sharpey fibers. These act as bridges to anchor the mineralized material rich in calcium tooth and drawers into the tissueGums based on collagen. This type of connective tissue is also referred to as perforation or bone fibers, which is firmly attached to the coating of the cement of each tooth and alveolar bone of each dental socket. The overall effect is a rubber cement that holds every tooth in every jaw drawer.

Sharpey found these fibers rich in minerals that combine different bones of the skull. The tissue that fixes the different vertebrae of the spine also has Sharpey fibers, works in accordance with nerve fibers and blood vessels to make the spine straight and supported. Scientists assume that Sharpey fibers have not only the effect of rooting, but also the quality of absorbing shocks. They are most often found in the highest concentrations, where the bones of the body meet the largest amount of stress.

This network of small bonds is often compared with a matrix that overlaps in all directions to provide overall cohesion or adherence to a larger environment.Sharpey fibers are close to the center of a wide network of different types of connective tissues. Each clump of fibers is in turn powered and controlled by the same complex matrix of nerve and blood railways. Only in the mouth only contributes several other fibers to maintain teeth heavily anchored: alveolar fibers, horizontal fibers, interradicular fibers, periapical fibers and sloping fibers.