What is the abdominal anatomy?
The pancreas anatomy is closely related to several other organs of the digestive system where food is usually digestion. Examples of these authorities are the liver, intestines, stomach and esophagus. It is located behind the stomach and in the back of the abdomen, the pancreas has a length of approximately 6 inches (15.24 cm). It is shaped as a fish or tube and has a head, body and tail.
His head extends to the right side of the body and is located next to the duodenum or the first part of the small intestines. The narrow tail extends to the left and the body of the pancreas lies between the two sections. There are various clusters of cells, also referred to as Langerhans islands contained in the anatomy of the pancreas. These include beta cells, gamma cells, alpha cells and delta cells. Each has a specific function in the body.
Alfa cells are responsible in the production of glucagon and beta cells are important in insulin production. Glukagon maintains the amount of blood glucose or blood sugar levels between meals. Insulin allows glucose to be received by different cells UVNIts bodies for their use. Somatostatin, protein or hormone that helps regulate the nervous system and the endocrine system is released by the delta cells of pancreas, as well as some cells from the brain and intestines. It is said that gamma cells help to reduce appetite.
Also included in the function and anatomy of the pancreas is the release of enzymes. Enzymes are substances mostly formed by proteins that are important in digesting starch, fats and other proteins from food. If necessary by the body, these pancreatic juices run down the pancreatic canal towards the duodenum. This pipe is connected to a common bile duct, which adds bile to the intestines. The bile, which is the Alja need for digestion of fat, is a yellow-green fabric made in the liver and usually stored in the gallbladder.
disorders that often affect the function and anatomy of the pancreas include pancreatitis and cancer. Pancreatitis occurs when an inflammation that can lead to swelling and damage to the organ is in the pancreatic. When the beta cells are anatOmie pancreatic damaged, often develops diabetes. Diabetes is a condition that often causes elevated blood sugar levels.