What are the advantages and disadvantages of cloning?
The advantages and disadvantages of cloning are a huge object that scientists and ethics have not fully revealed. One of the problems in discussing this matter is different types of cloned things. People could see more benefits in cloning plants or animals than in cloning whole people, for example.
Some advantages of cloning plants are quoted quite often. For example, cloning could help reproduce plants that are resistant to disease. Reproduction of superior plants, especially those with nutritional superiority, could help solve problems with the hunger of the world. Cloned plants are also more predictable, which could help save millions of dollars in agriculture and plants near extinction could be saved through the right cloning programs. Cloning could help produce excellent food, create more disease -resistant animals and solve world hunger problems. Rare animals could be saved from extinction, especially animals thatThey do not sell well when changing environmental circumstances. First, efforts to genetically engineering or fully cloning plant and animal species could lead to a lack of necessary diversity of DNA. Diversity helps to improve survival in the future, especially when unpredictable things come. Scientists cannot predict the potential development of viruses or other destruction agents to which the cloned species may have to respond in the future.
For example, scientists may decide to clone all rice in the world. They gradually produce only one type, much more nutritional than other species. Other rice is no longer produced and its DNA variants disappear. For some time in the future, the disease hits the crop of rice and completely destroys the world with rice.
This is perhaps the largest "con" cloning and the most often quoted. Cloning may underestimate the possibility of needing genetic variations in the future under unpredictable circumstancesand. Similar problems could arise in cloned domesticated animals, especially if they fully replaced animals that created the genetic variant with normal breeding methods.
Another of the disadvantages of cloning animals is potential costs. Currently, it is much more expensive to clone than to reproduce animals by other means. The failure rate remains high, although it is probably reduced, except for costs if cloning is performed on a wider scale. The costs are influenced by other advantages and disadvantages of cloning food animals. Some people feel a lot of unwillingness to eat cloned meat, which could reduce the value of animals that are cloned.
The advantages and disadvantages of cloning people are more complex. The potential advantages of cloning certainly exist. They are the possibility of cloning parts of people, such as vital organs to be used in transplants that would probably cancel the problems of rejecting organs. Some people feel that cloning people unable to have their hairThrough children or who lose children of a very little age, are the "development" of the development of human cloning.
disadvantages include cloning methods, which, when they include fertilized embryos, are considered to be morally disgusting by some. Others feel that the idea of cloning people "plays God". There is another fear if people decide to genetically create super children. What would happen to an average person who did not create cloning methods? This is a feed for a legitimate scientific, legal and ethical debate and a lot of sci -Fi films.
The cost is also a problem and it would be difficult to know whether the health insurance company would pay the person to have a cloned authority or whether these prices would be so forbidden that the process would be unavailable or only available for a few. Again, the question of genetic diversity is important. Would be eliminated by cloning eliminating the gene or piece of DNA DNES, which does not seem important, but could be in another world in the future?
The discussion of the advantages and disadvantages of KL is expectedHe will continue with many people who are contrary to what is the best way to proceed. Some cloning already exists and more is likely that science continues to develop this technology. Once cloning technology has reached its full capacity, people will still be left with the question of when and how to use it.