What is superintelligence?

Superintelligence is a theoretical entity that is smarter than a human being. Despite the unlikeness of this idea, many scientists did not exclude the possibility that superintelligence was created before the beginning of the 22nd century. Some scientists even mentioned this as their career goal. Speculation on superintelligence often includes scenarios in which superintelligence further increases its own intelligence and ability. Such an event was described as "singularity". Artificial intelligence (AI) is one of the possible ways of superintelligence and perhaps most often discussed. With robotics like "hands" and computers like "brains", sophisticated artificial intelligence could think more thoughts and achieve more actions than one could do. This would be particularly true if the AI ​​could rework its ownership architecture, engineer and new robotic tools and absorb more computing performance. Many philosophers have expressed concern that such an entity may lack moralecommon sense and can be a threat to humanity.

Other possible ways to superintelligence could be through human genetic engineering or linking the brain computer. The brain computer interface has improved to the point where mice cursors and prosthetic shoulders can only be controlled by thoughts. Military organizations poured a large amount of money to develop technology. In the end, scientists could create human beings able to connect very closely to the Internet, to the extent that it would be difficult to distinguish between them. This option was explored in the film and a series spirit in Shell .

Human genetic engineering is probably the least likely way to lead superintelligence, because such research of people is strongly limited in most developed countries. This path would take the longest to achieve the results. Although the AI ​​program or the brain computer interface may be a testoOnly a few hours or days, genetic modification would test many years-time, which takes the genetically modified embryo to grow to adults. For this reason, superintelligence is most likely to appear from artificial intelligence or brain computer, perhaps in the mid -21st century.

One other possible way to superintelligence is the use of pharmacological or genetic therapies to strengthen the functioning of the human brain. These approaches are considered less radical than the connection of the brain computer and could therefore have less power to truly expand intelligence. Their smaller degree of invasiveness could be more socially acceptable for research and experimentation.