What Is an Electrolytic Cell?
The main application of the electrolytic cell is for the industrial production of high-purity metals. It is a device that converts electrical energy into chemical energy (composition: external power supply, electrolyte solution, anode and cathode). The process of passing a current through an electrolytic solution or a molten electrolyte to cause a reduction oxidation reaction at the anodic and anodic poles.
Cell
Note for electrolytic cells
- Anaerobic acid is its own electrolysis
- Oxygen is the electrolysis of water
- Soluble alkali is the electrolysis of water
- Oxygenates of active metals are also the electrolysis of water
- Hydrogen precipitates from the cathode of the active metal, and the solution becomes alkaline with the solution, and non-metallic elements precipitate from the anode
- An oxygen-free salt of an inactive metal is the electrolysis of that salt
- Oxide salts of moderately active metals precipitate metals at the cathode, and the anode receives oxygen while increasing acidity
Electrolytic cell memory method
- Oxygen halide at the anode and hydrogen metal at the cathode.
- The ions of the salt are discharged, and the ion concentration decreases rapidly;
- Salt ions do not discharge, water consumption increases ion concentration.
- Single discharge of acid ion, the product will get halobase;
- Single discharge of metal ions will produce oxyacid.