What is antic acid?

formic acid is a type of carboxylic acid. Its systematic name in the International Union of pure and applied chemical chemical nomenclature is methaneic acid, but the historical name continues to be commonly used. The chemical formula for antic acid is HCOOH or HCO _{2 H. In its natural form it is a colorless liquid with a strong odor.}

This acid naturally occurs in the poison of stinging insects, especially ants. Some species of ants have ovipositors that have evolved into sting that give a painful, irritating poison. Others are able to spray the nozzles of liquid in aggressors from poison bags that have evolved to produce antic acid. Spray can cause predators to cause painful or weakening burns and can leave people with irritating welds. The Latin word for ants "formica" gives its name to the family of ants, formacidae and antic acid.

Renaissance natural scientists were aware that Antills were publishing acid couples, but it was up to the 17th tableEttito research revealed the cause of this phenomenon. In 1671, English scientist John Ray gathered a large number of dead ants and distilled their bodies to form a liquid and seek the origin of this acidic steam. The liquid proved to be acid and Ray named it after the ants who created it. French chemist, Joseph gay-lussac, was the first to synthsiez ancular acid. The modern form of synthesis, based on carbon monoxide, was invented by another French chemist Marcellin Berthelot in 1855.

At the time of its invention, there were limited industrial applications for antic acid. Starting in the middle of the 20th century, more and more applications began to be used and plays a major role in modern agriculture and industry, including textile and leather production. In Europe, farmers use it for livestock feed to keep their nutritional value and kill some kindY bacteria.It use products containing compounds to kill mites that can infect the hives. Some cleaning products also use antic acid, especially cleaning agents used on hard surfaces such as Limescale remover and toilet bowl cleaner.

formic acid can be dangerous in an industrial or laboratory environment. It is corrosive and flammable, although most commercially available concentrations are a low risk of combustion. It is also irritating eyes and skin that requires laboratory workers to use eye protection and reduce exposed skin. Inhalation of vapors can cause damage to the respiratory system and optical nerves.