What Is Agricultural Economics?

Agricultural economics is the science that studies production relations and the laws of productivity movements in agriculture. Agricultural economics is a discipline that studies agricultural production and its associated economic activities and economic relations such as exchange, distribution, and consumption. Its content includes the development and changes of production relations in agriculture, the rational organization of the elements of productivity and the rules and applications of development and utilization. The study of economic activities and economic relations in agriculture originated from the needs of slave owners to manage the estate economy in the period of slave society, and developed in the period of feudal society.

Agricultural economics

(Subject)

The study of the laws of production relationship movement mainly includes

Agricultural economic thoughts can be traced back to ancient times. During the Spring and Autumn Period in China, Confucius and

The main contents of socialist agricultural economics research include:

Agricultural economics must start with

Status and role of agricultural economics

Understand the concept of agriculture; understand the characteristics of agriculture; understand the status and role of agriculture in the national economy; understand the main manifestations and causes of the "three rural issues" in China.

Microeconomic Organization System of Agricultural Economics

Understand the evolution of China s agricultural micro-organizational system; understand the inevitability of agricultural family management; understand the basic principles and functions of cooperative economy; and understand the meaning and role of agricultural industrialization.

Sustainable development of agricultural economics

Understand the historical stages of agricultural development; grasp the basic connotation of agricultural modernization; understand the strategic goals and roads of agricultural modernization in China; understand the meaning, strategic goals, and strategic measures of sustainable agricultural development.

Marketization and Internationalization of Agricultural Economics

Understand the basic meaning of agricultural marketization; understand the functions and characteristics of market mechanisms in agriculture; understand the significance and characteristics of agricultural product circulation; understand the evolution of China's agricultural product circulation system; understand the basic principles of WTO and the main content of WTO agricultural agreements.

Agricultural economics production structure and layout

Master the concept of agricultural production structure and its measurement methods; recognize the importance of agricultural production structure issues; understand the changes in China's agricultural production structure; understand the significance, principles, and direction of China's adjustment and optimization of agricultural production structure; grasp the concept of agricultural production layout; Recognize the significance of rational distribution of agricultural production; grasp the principles of agricultural production distribution.

Agricultural Economics Natural Resources

Land and water grasp the concept of natural resources and agricultural land resources; understand the characteristics of agricultural land resources; understand the status of agricultural land resources in China; grasp the concept of agricultural intensive management; understand the inevitability of agricultural intensive management; understand the ways of agricultural intensification in China; Sources of economies of scale in agriculture; Master the conditions for agricultural scale operations; Recognize the importance of water resources to agriculture; Understand the problems and solutions in the use of agricultural water resources in China.

Agricultural Economics Social Resources

Labor and funds grasp the concept of agricultural labor resources; understand the characteristics of agricultural labor; understand the meaning and ways of improving agricultural labor productivity; understand the use of rural labor in China and the ways to solve agricultural surplus labor; understand the role of capital in agriculture; understand The source of capital in China's agriculture; understand the problems in China's fiscal support for agriculture and ways to improve it.

Scientific and technological progress in agricultural economics

Understand the content of agricultural scientific and technological progress; understand the role of scientific and technological progress in agriculture; understand the economic types of agricultural technology; understand the focus of agricultural technological progress in China and the way to promote agricultural technological progress in China.

Agricultural Economics Information Resources

There are broad and narrow sense of agricultural information resources. Agricultural resources in the narrow sense include water, land, climate, and biological resources that affect agricultural production and development. Agricultural resources in the broad sense include not only the agricultural natural resources mentioned above, but also agricultural economic and technological resources such as capital, labor, and technology