What Does an Accountant Trainee Do?

The accounting major is a subject of business administration and a highly applicable major. This major has three professional directions: corporate accounting, international accounting, and certified public accountant. Majoring in corporate accounting, taking into account computer and financial management. The teaching method emphasizes a teaching mode that combines theory and practice, advocates heuristics and case teaching, and cultivates students' operational and innovative abilities in dealing with accounting operations and managing finance in various aspects.

Accounting Professional

The professional training has management, economics,
Provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government Finance Bureau (Bureau), Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps Finance Bureau, Administration Bureau of the Organs directly under the CPC Central Committee, State Organs
Main courses: Management, Microeconomics, Macroeconomics, Management Information System, Statistics, Accounting, Financial Management, Marketing, Economic Law, Financial Accounting, Cost Accounting, Management Accounting, Auditing. Majoring in intermediate financial accounting,
Cold and hot
Next 5 years
Shortage of senior financial managers
In Guangdong, the 10 most difficult types of jobs include finance and accounting personnel, and two or three people vying for a position. But the reporter also learned from several companies' HR that what the company lacks is also the accounting, but the position of the position is a senior financial manager. The entire accounting talent market is severely oversupplied, but it is difficult for companies to find high-quality financial management talents. This has caused the accounting industry to be "cold and hot".
It is understood that, as of the end of 2005,
Business Management, Marketing, Accounting, Financial Management, Human Resource Management, Tourism Management, Commodity Science, Auditing, E-commerce, Logistics Management, International Business, etc.
Business accounting direction
Students should master the basic theories and basic knowledge of accounting, management, and economics: master the analytical methods of accounting, familiar with relevant accounting regulations at home and abroad, and international practices, have strong accounting practice and solve practical problems Ability; Understand the theoretical frontiers and developments of the subject; Reach level four of college English; have strong written and interpersonal communication skills; have good
Accounting self-study course and credits professional code: B020204
Serial number
course code
Course Title
credit
Remark
01
03708
Outline of Chinese Modern History
2
02
03709
Introduction to the Basic Principles of Marxism
4
03
00015
English (2)
14
04
04183
Probability and Mathematical Statistics (Business Management)
5
05
04184
Linear Algebra (Management)
4
06
00051
Computer applications in management systems
3
07
00150
Financial Theory and Practice
6
08
00158
Asset valuation
4
09
00159
Advanced Financial Accounting
6
10
00160
Auditing
4
11
00161
Analysis of financial statements (1)
5
12
00058
Marketing
5
13
00162
Design of accounting system
5
14
00149
Theory and Practice of International Trade
6
S1
00052
Computer Application in Management System (Practice)
1
S2
10199
Accounting Graduation Thesis
Credits not counted
total
74
15
00009
Political Economy (Finance)
6
Non-direct registration for additional examination courses
16
00067
Financial Management
6
17
00155
Intermediate Financial Accounting
8
18
00156
cost accounting
5
19
00157
Management Accounting (1)
6
Application requirements for accounting self-study
All colleges and universities with a degree recognized by the state can apply for the major. According to the specific situation, it is classified as follows:
1. Accounting, department accounting and other professional graduates can apply directly;
2. For graduates of other majors in economics and management or above, applicants must take three courses including financial management, intermediate financial accounting (financial accounting), and cost accounting (government and public institution accounting).
3. For graduates of other professional colleges and above, applicants must apply for political economics (finance and economics) [higher mathematics (1)], financial management (basic accounting), intermediate financial accounting (financial accounting), cost accounting (Government in Public Institution Accounting), Management Accounting (1) and other five courses.
Replacement of old and new planning courses for accounting self-study majors
Accounting (independent undergraduate section) self-examination professional planning courses and the original opening test planning courses
New planned courses
Courses in the original test plan
Serial number
course code
Course Title
01
00015
English (2)
006 English (2)
02
04183
Linear Algebra (Management)
0021 Advanced Mathematics (2), Applied Mathematics, Economic Mathematics
03
04184
Probability and Mathematical Statistics (Business Management)
04
00051
Computer applications in management systems
0022 Introduction to Computer Application and Data Processing in Management System
05
00150
Financial Theory and Practice
025 Principles of Management
06
00158
Asset valuation
909 Asset Evaluation
07
00159
Advanced Financial Accounting
908 Management Accounting, 101 Management Accounting
08
00160
Auditing
907 Auditing, 909 Western Financial Accounting
09
00161
Analysis of financial statements (1)
911 Introduction to Business Management
10
00058
Marketing
794 Marketing, 023 Marketing
11
00162
Design of accounting system
912 Industrial enterprise economic activity analysis, commercial enterprise management, industrial enterprise management
12
00149
Theory and Practice of International Trade
024 Introduction to Foreign Economic Management
13
00009
Political Economy (Finance)
003 Political Economy (Finance)
14
00067
Financial Management
904 Financial Management, Financial Management, Industrial Financial Management, Industrial Enterprise Financial Management, Commercial Enterprise Financial Management, Commercial Financial Management
15
00155
Intermediate Financial Accounting
906 Financial accounting, industrial accounting, business accounting, business financial accounting
16
00156
cost accounting
977 cost accounting, 980 government and public institutions
17
00157
Management Accounting (1)
908 Management Accounting (1)
18
00052
Computer Application in Management System (Practice)
19
10199
Accounting Graduation Thesis
7073 Graduation Thesis
The employment prospects of the accounting profession can be summarized as follows:
Domestic enterprises
Occupational status: This section has the greatest demand for accounting talents, and is also the largest employment direction for accounting graduates. Many small and medium-sized domestic enterprises, especially private enterprises, need to find only "Mr. Account House" for accounting positions, rather than professionals with financial management and analysis capabilities. Moreover, most of these companies have relatively simple financial supervision and control systems. Therefore, in the early days of entrepreneurship, their accounting work is generally in the hands of their close friends (Qi). Only when the company grows large and the finances are so complex that relatives (Qi) can't control it all, will they hire "outsiders" to keep accounts.
Foreign company
Occupational status: Most foreign-funded companies are treated the same way as domestic ones. More importantly, the financial management systems and methods of foreign-funded enterprises are mature, and new employees are generally trained for a period of time. One of the reasons for the high work efficiency is the meticulous division of labor, and the meticulous division of labor allows only one aspect of knowledge to be learned in the positions in charge. Although this skill is very professional, it is not good for the entire career development process because it is difficult to obtain comprehensive Financial control and analysis experience. Follow-up training opportunities are another reason why foreign companies are very attractive. Financial management is also a profession with more experience and knowledge, and the training opportunities provided by enterprises are different from listening to teachers in schools. It is more practical and applicable.
Office
Occupational status: All office work has one characteristic, that is: tired! The difference is that many small firms have low pay, do not pay overtime for overtime, and have a lot of chores ... Foreign firms such as PricewaterhouseCoopers pay better, but in some ways, their work tasks are heavier. There are even rumors in the workshop that "women are used as men and men are used as animals". Overtime is a common occurrence. The famous "Andersen Sunrise" refers to the sunrise that employees can often see after walking out of the office building. But I can learn a lot in the office, even a small office, because of manpower issues, for an audit project, we must start from end to end, including communication with the review unit, etc., to fully exercise their ability. The law firm is able to impart hell-like discipline to teamwork and international accounting standards, professionalism, and will.
Financial consulting
Occupational status: Students who have attended job fairs at banks and other financial institutions should know that the demand for recruitment of personal financial consulting positions is slowly increasing. Moreover, due to the increase in social investment channels and the reform of the security system, financial consulting services will definitely go. Enter more urban white-collar lives. The growth point of the demand for such talents should be in social investment and financial advisory services
Civil servants and teachers
Accountants are admitted to civil servants or recruited as teachers in colleges and universities. Like other professionals in these professions, they have the advantages of stability, low pressure, and the disadvantages of difficult development.

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