What are the different types of encephalomyelitis?

encephalomyelitis is a general term referring to dozens of states involving brain inflammation and a spinal column that usually occurs due to bacterial or viral infection. The condition may also be a type of autoimmune disease and may develop due to primary or secondary infections. It can be transmitted from one person to another, insects or obtained by receiving vaccination containing a live virus. The treatment of encephalomyelitis largely depends on the cause.

bacterial encephalomyelitis generally develops when primary bacterial infections are not treated and the brain and spinal column attack. e. coli , neisseria and Streptococcus are some of the bacterial strains commonly associated with encephalomyelitis, along with bite of ticks carrying Lyme disease. Symptoms and possible neurological disorders vary depending on the extent of infection and the amount of cell damage. Doctors usually identify specific bacterial causesRATOR TESTS, which usually include blood, urine and spinal cord samples. Treatment generally includes antibiotics known to eliminate specific bacteria.

Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis often occurs secondary to viral infection, but can also rarely occur as an autoimmune response to vaccination, which protects children from measles and mumps. Symptoms occur at the same time, and suffering quickly focuses on myelin tissue, insulating, protective coverage on nerve cells. Patients often experience fever, fatigue and headache accompanied by nausea and reversal. Symptoms may proceed to coma and death. Patients generally receive supportive medical care, which includes treatment to reduce inflammation and swelling of the spinal cord.

viruses causing chickenpox, flu, and herpes simplex could culminate in encephalomyelitis. Some scientists suspect that the Epstein-Ba virusRR, commonly associated with chronic fatigue syndrome and fibromyalgia, can also cause a condition known as myalgic encephalomyelitis. Symptoms caused by myalgic encephalomyelitis include muscle fatigue, pain and weakness, along with vascular inflammation, which can cause bruises such as smaller blood vessels. Persons can also obtain eastern or western horses of encephalomyelitis or West Nile virus after bite from an infected mosquito.

The symptoms of the disorder vary depending on the affected area of ​​the brain or spine. Some patients describe symptoms similar to flu, while others experience a sudden fever accompanied by headaches, stiff neck, nausea and vomiting. Inflammation and swelling can cause sensory disorders that result in vision, hearing or speech disorder along with organ disorder and physical disabilities. Despite the treatment of undephering the cause, tissue damage generally leads to permanent disability.