What are the different symptoms of polycythemia?

Polycythemy is a condition in which the volume of red blood cells in the blood is unusually high. This may be due to a surplus of red blood cells, in which case it is known as absolute polycythemy or a reduced volume of blood plasma, a condition called relative polycymia. Absolute polycythemia can be further classified as primary, secondary or chuvash polycythemia. Symptoms of polycythemia vary depending on the cause of the condition.

in primary polycytheme, also called polycythemia vera, bone marrow seals red blood cells. It can also produce too many white blood cells and plates. The primary symptoms of polycythemia, when they occur, are itching, especially after exposing warm water, joint pain, headache, fatigue and inability to concentrate. Less common symptoms are thrombosis or blood clots, minor arthritis, ulcers in the gastrointestinal tract and erythromelalgia, in which excess of the plates cause burning and coloring of the skin in the hands and fees. PolycHowever, YYTHEMIA Vera is often asymptomatic.

Secondary polycythemy is caused by excessive production of erythropoetin, a hormone that controls the production of red blood cells. Secondary polycythemia may be a complication of a hypoxic disease in which blood oxygen levels are low or genetic mutations or renal or liver tumors. It may also result from bloodshed or high altitudes.

Symptoms of secondary polycythemia caused by high altitude include nausea, vomiting and lack of appetite, fatigue, dizziness, insomnia or drowsiness, feeling of armor, shortness of breath, nosebleed, rapid pulse and swelling or swelling of the hands and legs. In more serious cases, edema may affect the lungs or brain. If they are associated with low oxygen levels caused by lung disease, secondary polycythemes include sleep apnea and chronic cough. PolyCytemia induced by cancerTRA or kidneys can rise weight loss, abdominal or jaundice pain, yellow skin and eyes.

Chuvash polycythemia is a hereditary form of failure. It can cause blood clots and other cardiovascular disorders, especially in life. Other symptoms are similar to symptoms of polycythemy vera.

relative polycythemia is often caused by loss of body fluids by dehydration, burns or stress. However, this may also be caused by apparent polycytmia, a condition associated with cigarette smoking, excessive alcohol consumption and high blood pressure. A common symptom of relative polycythemy is high blood pressure and symptoms similar to symptoms of polycythemy vera may also be present.